Commonly used abbreviations Flashcards
aa
of each
abd
abdomen
ac
before meals
ad
to, up to
a.d.
right ear
ad lib
at pleasure, freely
AM
morning
amp
ampul of medication
aq
water
a.s.
left ear
ASA
aspirin
ATC
around the clock
au
each ear
BCP
birth control pill
bid
twice a day
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
BS
blood sugar
BSA
body surface area
c
within
Ca
calcium
CAD
coronary artery disease
caps
capsule
cc
cubic centimeter (milliliter)
CHF
congestive heart failure
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
chest pain
CRNP
certified registered nurse practitioner
dil
dilute
dtd
let such doses be given
DC
discontinue medication
DDS
Doctor of dental surgery
DMD
Doctor of medical dentistry
DW
distilled water
Dx
diagnosis
elix
elixir
EtOH
ethanol
ft.
make, let it be made
g ot gm
gram
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
Gastrointestinal
GU
Genitourinary
gr
Grain
gtt
a drop
HA
headache
HBP
High blood pressure
HCTZ
hydrochlorothiazide
HR
hear rate
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
hs
at bedtime
HTN
hypertension
inj
an injection
IV
intravenous injection
IM
Intramuscular injection
ID
Intradermal injection
IU
international units
JRA
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
KCL
potassium chloride
kg
kilogram
L
liter
mcg
microgram
MD
Doctor of medicine
mEq
milliequivalent
mg
milligram
mg/kg
milligrams/kilogram
mg/m2
milligrams/square meter
mL
milliliter
disp
dispense
div
divide
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DM
diabetes mellitus
DO
Doctor of Osteopathy
MVI
multivitamin
m
Mix
N&V
Nausea and vomiting
non rep/NR
do not repeat
noct
at night
NS
normal saline
NTG
nitroglycerin
OA
osteoarthritis
OCD
obsessive compulsive disorder
OJ
orange juice
O2
oxygen
ou
each eye
od
right eye
os
left eye
P
pulse
pc
after eating
PEFR
peak expiratory flow rate
pm
evening
po
by mouth
postop
after surgery
pr
rectally
prn
when necessary
pulv
powder
PVCs
premature ventricular
contractions
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
q
every
qd
everyday
qid
four times daily
qod
every other day
qs
as much as is sufficient
qs ad
a sufficient quantity to
prepare
qh
every hour
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
mOsmol
milliosmole
m or min
Minimum
MOM
Milk of magnesia
MS
morphine sulfate
MTX
methotrexate
RN
Registered Nurse
Rect
Use rectally
s
without
ss
one-half
SC
subcutaneous injection
Sig
write on label
SL
sublingual
SLE
systemic lupus erythematosus
SOB
shortness of breath
sol
Solution
SQ or SubQ
subcutaneous injection
sq m, m2
square meter
stat
immediately
supp
Suppository
Susp
Suspension
Sx
symptom
syr
syrup
T
temperature
tab
tablet
TB
tuberculosis
TCN
tetracycline
TED
thromboembolic disease
TIA
transient ischemic attack
tid
three times a day
tiw
three times a week
tbsp
tablespoon
TMP-SMX
trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
tsp
teaspoon
top
(Use) topically
Tx
treatment
U
unit
UA
uric acid, urinalysis
URI
upper respiratory infection