Common Skin Lesions: Fibrous Lesions Flashcards
SKIN TAGS Clinical Feature
- small (1-10 mm), soft, skin-coloured or darker pedunculated papule, often polypoid
- sites: eyelids, neck, axillae, inframammary, and groin
SKIN TAGS
Pathophysiology
benign outgrowth of skin
SKIN TAGS
Epidemiology
middle-aged and elderly, F>M, obese, can increase in size and number during pregnancy
SKIN TAGS
Differential Diagnosis
pedunculated seborrheic keratosis, compound or dermal melanocytic nevus, neurofibroma,
fibroepithelioma of Pinkus (rare variant of BCC), nevus lipomatosis supercialis
SKIN TAGS
Management
excision, electrodessication, cryosurgery
SKIN TAGS are also known as…
Acrochordons
• Fibroepithelial polyps
- button-like, rm dermal papule or nodule, skin-coloured to red-brown
- majority are asymptomatic but may be pruritic and/or tender
- site: legs > arms > trunk
- dimple sign (Fitzpatrick’s sign): lateral compression causes dimpling of the lesion
DERMATOFIBROMA
Clinical Feature
DERMATOFIBROMA
Pathophysiology
benign tumour due to broblast proliferation in the dermis
DERMATOFIBROMA
Etiology (unknown and eruptive)
- unknown; may be associated with history of minor trauma (e.g. shaving or insect bites)
- eruptive dermatobroma can be associated with SLE
DERMATOFIBROMA
Epidemiology
adults, F>M
DERMATOFIBROMA
Differential Diagnosis
dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, malignant melanoma, Kaposi’s sarcoma, blue nevus
DERMATOFIBROMA Investigations
biopsy if diagnosis is uncertain
DERMATOFIBROMA Management
- no treatment required
* excision if bothersome