Common Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

0
Q

AC

A

Before Meals

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1
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Gases

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2
Q

ACE

A

Angiotensin converting enzyme

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3
Q

ADH

A

Antidiuretic Hormone

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4
Q

Ad Lib

A

Free to move around

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5
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

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6
Q

AKA

A

Above knee amputation

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7
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advise OR

Advanced maternal age

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8
Q

AMI

A

Acute myocardial infarction

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9
Q

AP

A

Apical Pulse

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10
Q

ARF

A

Acute Renal Failure

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11
Q

AU

A

Both ears

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12
Q

BG

A

Blood glucose

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13
Q

BID

A

Twice a day

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14
Q

BKA

A

Below knee amputation

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15
Q

BLE

A

Bilateral lower extremities

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16
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement OR

Breast milk

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17
Q

BP

A

Blood Pressure

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18
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

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19
Q

BRP

A

Bathroom priveleges

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20
Q

BS

A

Bowel sounds
Breath sounds
Bachelor of Science
Blood Sugar

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21
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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22
Q

C & S

A

Culture & sensitivity

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23
Q

CA

A

Calcium
Cancer
Carcinoma

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24
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft

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25
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

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26
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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27
Q

CO

A

Cardiac output

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28
Q

C/O

A

Complain of

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29
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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30
Q

CPM

A

Continuous passive motion

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31
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

Colony stimulating factors

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32
Q

CXR

A

Chest Xray

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33
Q

DAT

A

Diet as tolerated

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34
Q

DC (dc)

A

Discontinue

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35
Q

DIC

A

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

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36
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic ketoacidosis

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37
Q

DM

A

Diabetes Mellitus

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38
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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39
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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40
Q

DX

A

Diagnosis

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41
Q

ET

A

Endotracheal tube

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42
Q

FX

A

Fracture

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43
Q

FUO

A

Fever of unknown origin

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44
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

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45
Q

HB

A

Hemoglobin

46
Q

HGB

A

Hemoglobin

47
Q

HG A1C

A

Hemoglobin A1C

48
Q

HCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

49
Q

HCO3

A

Bicarbonate

50
Q

HCT

A

Hematocrit

51
Q

HDL

A

High density lipoprotein

52
Q

HS

A

Bedtime

53
Q

HX

A

History

54
Q

H & P

A

History & physical

55
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial pressure

56
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

57
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

58
Q

INR

A

International normalization ratio

59
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

60
Q

IVPB

A

Intravenous piggyback

61
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous push

Intravenous pyelography

62
Q

K

A

Potassium

63
Q

KUB

A

Kidney, ureter, bladder

64
Q

KVO

A

Keep vein open

65
Q

LUQ

A

Left upper quadrant

RUQ, etc

66
Q

MAR

A

Medication administration record

67
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

68
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

69
Q

MRx2

A

May repeat times 2

70
Q

NA

A

Sodium

71
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

72
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

73
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug

74
Q

OD

A

R eye

75
Q

OS

A

L eye

76
Q

OU

A

Both eyes

77
Q

PAD

A

Peripheral artery disease

78
Q

PC

A

After meals

79
Q

PCA

A

Patient controlled analgesia

Posterior communicating artery

80
Q

PDR

A

Physician’s Desk Reference

81
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils equal round reactive to light accomodation

82
Q

PICC

A

Peripherally inserted central venous catheter

83
Q

PMI

A

Point of maximum impulse

84
Q

PO

A

By mouth

85
Q

PR

A

By rectum

86
Q

PRN

A

As needed

87
Q

PRBC

A

Packed red blood cells

88
Q

PUD

A

Peptic ulcer disease

89
Q

PVD

A

Peripheral vascular disease

90
Q

PT

A

Physical therapist

Physical therapy

91
Q

QD

A

Everyday

92
Q

QH

A

Every hour

93
Q

QID

A

Four times a day

94
Q

QOD

A

Every other day

95
Q

QS

A

Quantity sufficient

Quantity required

96
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

97
Q

RUQ

A

Right upper quadrant

98
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

99
Q

SOB

A

Short of breath

100
Q

SUSP

A

Suspension

101
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

102
Q

TID

A

Three times a day

103
Q

TKO

A

To keep vein open

104
Q

TKR

A

Total knee replacement

105
Q

TPN

A

Total parenteral nutrition

106
Q

TX

A

Treatment

Traction

107
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

108
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

109
Q

W/C

A

Wheelchair

110
Q

WBC

A

White blood cells

111
Q

WDL

A

Within desired limits

112
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

113
Q

XR

A

Xray

Extended release