COMMON BEHAVIORAL SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS Flashcards

1
Q

misperception of an actual external stimuli

A

ILLUSION

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2
Q

false sensory perception in the ABSENCE OF stimuli of external

A

HALLUCINATION

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3
Q

MANAGEMENT FOR HALLUCINATION

A
V
P
O

A

ACKNOWLEDGE PERCEPTION
VALIDATE THE CONTENT OF THE HALLUCINATION
PRESENT REALITY
OFFER DISTRACTION

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4
Q

PATHOLOGIC COINING OF NEW WORDS

A

NEOLOGISM

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5
Q

OVER INCLUSION OF DETAILS

A

CIRCUMSTATIALITY

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6
Q

INCOHERENT MIXTURE OF WORDS AND PHRASES

A

WORD SALAD

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7
Q

shifting of one topic from one subject to another in a
SOMEWHAT RELATED way

A

FLIGHT OF IDEAS

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8
Q

shifting of a topic from one subject to another in a completely UNRELATED way

A

LOOSENESS OF ASSOCIATION

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9
Q

meaningless repetition of word or phrases

A

VERBIGERATION

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10
Q

persistence of a response to a previous question

A

PERSEVERATION

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11
Q

pathological repetition of words of others

A

ECHOLALIA

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12
Q

the sound of the word gives direction to the flow of thought. (RHYMING)

A

CLANG ASSOCIATION

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13
Q

false belief which is inconsistent with one’s knowledge and culture

A

DELUSION

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14
Q

TYPE OF DELUSION THAT is an exaggerated belief of identity

A

GRANDEUR

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15
Q

TYPE OF DELUSION THAT the client denies the existence of self or part of self

A

NIHILISTIC

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16
Q

TYPE OF DELUSION THAT belieVE that he or she is the object of environmental attention and being singled out for harassment

A

PERSECUTION

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17
Q

TYPE OF DELUSION WHERE THE CLIENT FEELS worthlessness or hopelessness

A

SELF DEPRECIATION

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18
Q

TYPE OF DELUSION WHERE THE CLIENT HAS false belief to body function.

A

SOMATIC

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19
Q

DISTURBANCE OF AFFECT

______________ : disharmony between the stimuli and the emotional reaction

A

INAPPROPRIATE AFFECT

20
Q

DISTURBANCE AFFECT

________ ________ - severe reduction in emotional reaction

A

BLUNTED AFFECT

21
Q

DISTURBANCE OF AFFECT

_____ ________ - absence or near absence of emotional reaction

A

FLAT AFFECT

22
Q

DISTURBANCE OF AFFECT

_______: dulled emotional tone

A

APATHY

23
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MOTOR ACTIVITY

________________ - the pathological imitation of posture/action of others

A

ECHOPRAXIA

24
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MOTOR ACTIVITY

__________: maintaining the desired position for long periods of time without discomfort

A

WAXY FLEXIBILITY

25
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MOTOR ACTIVITY

_________: LOSS OF MOVEMENT

A

AKINESIA

26
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MOTOR ACTIVITY

_______: slowness of all voluntary movement including speech.

A

BRADYKINESIA

27
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MOTOR ACTIVITY

_________: LOSS OF COORDINATED MOVEMENT

A

ATAXIA

28
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

__________: filling in of memory gaps

A

CONFABULATION

29
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

_________: inability to recall past events

A

AMNESIA

30
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

________: inability to recall IMMEDIATE past events

A

ANTEROGRADE AMNESIA

31
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

________: inability to recall DISTAN past events

A

RETROGRADE AMNESIA

32
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

________: feeling of having been to place which one has not yet visited

A

DEJA VU

33
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

__________: feeling of not having been to a place which one has visited

A

JAMAIS VU

34
Q

DISTURBANCE IN MEMORY

____________: gradual deterioration of intellectual functioning. Results in the decreased of capacity to perform ADL

A

DEMENTIA

35
Q

_______: severe anxiety associated with motor restlessness.

A

AGITATION

36
Q

__________: inability to recognize and interpret sensory stimuli.

A

AGNOSIA

37
Q

__________________: subjective feeling of muscular tension, restlessness and pacing repeated sitting and standing.

A

AKATHISIA

38
Q

____________: presence of two opposing feelings at the same time.

A

AMBIVALENCE

39
Q

______: inability or difficulty to speak or recall words

A

APHASIA

40
Q

__________: inability to carry out specific task or activity.

A

APRAXIA

41
Q

___________: refers to acute change or disturbance in a person’s: LOC, cognition, emotion , perception

A

DELIRIUM

42
Q

__________: feeling of sadness

A

DEPRESSION

43
Q

_________: feeling of strangeness towards the environment.

A

DEREALIZATION/DEPERSONALIZATION

44
Q

______________: persistent state of sadness

A

DYSTHYMIA

45
Q

_________: A feeling of high degree of confidence, boastfulness and joy with increase motor activity

A

ELATION

46
Q

___________: sleep disorder characterized by frequent irresistible urge to sleep with episodes of cataplexy (sudden loss of muscle power)

A

NARCOLEPSY