Common bacteria Flashcards by John Tan

Q

Boil/Carbuncle

A

Staph Aureus, often MRSA

Cloxacillin oral. Vancomycin for MRSA

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Q

Impetigo

A

Streps / Staph Aureus

Cloxacillin, Vancomycin for MRSA

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Q

Infected wound

A

Staph Aureus / Strep A

Cloxacillin, Vancomycin for MRSA

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Q

Necrotizing Fasciitis

A

Staph Aureus / Strep A

Debridement + Cloxacillin IV + Clindamycin + IVIG

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Q

SSTI with water

A

PAE / Vibrio Vulnificus

Cloxacillin, Ciprofloxacin

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Q

Conjunctivitis / contacts

A

Strep. Pneumoniae / H. Influenzae / Adenovirus

Ciprofloxacin

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Q

Traveller’s Diarrhea

A

Enterohaemorrhagic E.coli (EHEC)

Ciprofloxacin

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Q

Food-associated Diarrhea + vomiting

A

Salmonella / Staph Aureus / Shigella / Campylobacter

Ciprofloxacin

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Q

Soft contact lens

A

PAE

Ciprofloxacin

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Q

Neonatal fever (Meningitis)

A

Strep B / E.coli / Listeria Monocytogenes

Ceftriaxone + Penicillin + Gentamicin

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Q

Infant Fever Meningitis

A

N. Meningitidis / H. Influenzae / Strep. Pneumoniae

Ceftriaxone + Vancomycin

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Q

Meningitis (Adolescents)

A

N. Meningitidis

Ceftriaxone + Vancomycin

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Q

Meningitis (Adults)

A

N. Meningitidis / Strep Pneumoniae

Ceftriaxone + Vancomycin

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Q

Neonate D1-3 Opthalmia Neonatorum

A

N. Gonorrhoeae

Ceftriaxone

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Q

Purulent Urethral Discharge

A

N. Gonorrheae

Ceftriaxone + Azithromycin

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Q

Gas Gangrene

A

Clostridium Perfringens

Debridement + Penicillin G + Clindamycin

Q

Chancre

A

Treponema Pallidum

Penicillin G

Q

Sinusitis

A

Strep Pneumoniae / H. Influenzae

Co-amoxiclav

Q

UTI

A

E.coli > Proteus, Klebsiella

IV Gentamicin + Oral Co-Amoxiclav

Q

Acute Pharyngitis

A

Viruses / Strep A

Penicillin V

Q

Otitis Externa

A

PAE / Staph Aureus

Piptazo IV + Amikacin

Q

HAI

A

PAE

Piptazo

Q

Community-Acquired Pneumonia

A

Strep. Pneumoniae / Mycoplasma Pneumoniae / Influenza

Oral Azithromycin + Penicillin G

Q

CAP with travel history

A

Legionella (Legionnnaire’s Disease)

Azithromycin

Trachoma - Eye infection

Chlamydia Trachomatis Azithromycin

Diarrhoea outbreak

Vibrio Cholerae Azithromycin / Doxycycline

Dysuria and Urgency

chlamydia Trachomatis Oral Azithromycin / Doxycycline