Common Anatomical Roots Flashcards

1
Q

bi/o

A

life

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2
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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3
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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4
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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5
Q

hist/o ; histi/o

A

Tissue

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6
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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7
Q

path/o

A

disease

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8
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

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9
Q

cil/o ; pil/o

A

Hair

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10
Q

derm/o; dermat/o; cutane/o

A

skin

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11
Q

onych/o; ungu/o

A

nail

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12
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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13
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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14
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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15
Q

my/o; muscul/o

A

muscle

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16
Q

tendo/o; tendin/o

A

tendon

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17
Q

cerebr/o; encephal/o

A

Brain

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18
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord; bone marrow

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19
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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20
Q

ophthalm/o; ocul/o

A

eye

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21
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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22
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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23
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal gland

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24
Q

pituitar/o

A

pituitary gland

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25
thyroid/o
thyroid gland
26
angi/o; vascul/o; vas/o
vessel
27
arteri/o
artery
28
cardi/o
heart
29
hem/o; hemat/o
blood
30
ven/o; phleb/o
vein
31
lymphaden/o
lymph gland; node
32
lymphangi/o
lymp vessel
33
splen/o
spleen
34
tonsill/o
tonsil
35
bronch/o
bronchus
36
laryng/o
larynx; voice box
37
naso; rhin/o
nose
38
pharyng/o
pharynx; throat
39
pneum/o; pneumon/o
lung
40
thorac/o
chest
41
tracheo/o
trachea; windpipe
42
abdomin/o
abdomen
43
col/o
colon; large intestine
44
enter/o
small intestine
45
esophag/o
esophagus
46
gastr/o
stomac
47
gloss/o; lingu/o
tongue
48
hepat/o
liver
49
or/o; stomat/o
mouth
50
pharyng/o
pharynx, throat
51
cyst/o
bladder
52
ren/o; nephr/o
kidney
53
ureter/o
ureters
54
urethr/o
urethra
55
orchid/o; test/o
testicle,testis
56
prostat/o
prostate
57
vas/o
vas deferens
58
colp/o; vagin/o
vagina
59
gynec/o
female
60
mast/o; mamm/o
breast
61
oophor/o; ovari/o
ovary
62
salping/o
fallopian/uterine tube
63
hyster/o
uterus