Common 6 Flashcards

1
Q

imprudent

A

not wise; 轻率的,鲁莽的

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2
Q

edifying

A

enlightening or uplifting so as to encourage intellectual or moral improvement; 启发的,熏陶的

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3
Q

specious

A

based on pretense; 似是而非的/deceptively pleasing; 伪善的/plausible but false; 名不符实的

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4
Q

duress

A

compulsory force or threat; 强迫

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5
Q

antipathy

A

an intense feeling of dislike or aversion; 憎恶

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6
Q

dispassionate

A

unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice; 平心静气的

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7
Q

banality

A

a trite or obvious remark; 陈词滥调

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8
Q

impartial

A

free from undue bias or preconceived opinions; 公正的

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9
Q

placate

A

cause to be more favorably inclined; 使和解/gain the good will of; 抚慰

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10
Q

ignominious

A

deserving or bringing disgrace or shame; 可耻的,不体面的

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11
Q

flux

A

a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event); 不确定性,无一定目的

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12
Q

opulence

A

wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living; 富裕

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13
Q

dilatory

A

wasting time; 拖拉的

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14
Q

arduous

A

demanding considerable mental effort and skill; 努力的/testing powers of endurance; 艰难的

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15
Q

contrition

A

the feeling of remorse or guilt that comes from doing something bad; 痛悔,悔悟

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16
Q

stringent

A

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures; 严厉的

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17
Q

esoteric

A

confined to ad understandable by only an enlightened inner circle; 秘传的,限于圈内人的

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18
Q

askance

A

with a look of suspicion or disapproval; 怀疑地,斜视地

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19
Q

anomaly

A

something that is not normal, standard, or expected; 反常事物

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20
Q

pejorative

A

expressing disapproval (refer to a term); 轻蔑的,贬损的

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21
Q

harried

A

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances; 受折磨的

22
Q

indecorous

A

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society; 不得体的

23
Q

posit

A

assume as fact; 假设

24
Q

furtive

A

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed; 鬼鬼祟祟的,秘密的

25
disseminate
cause to become widely known; 广为传播
26
transient
lasting a very short time; 短暂的
27
truncate
reduce the length of something; 截短的
28
capricious
determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason; 反复无常的,任性的
29
jovial
full of or showing high-spirited merriment; 愉快的,高兴的
30
polemic
a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something; 辩论,争论
31
appease
pacify by acceding to the demands of; 使平息,使满足
32
bolster
support and strengthen; 支持,加强
33
maverick
someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action; 持不同意见者
34
craven
pathetically cowardly; 畏缩的,怯懦的
35
mundane
repetitive and boring; not spiritual; relating to the ordinary world; 世俗的,平凡的
36
reproach
to express criticism towards; 责备,训斥
37
nuance
a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; 细微差别
38
maladroit
clumsy; 不灵巧的,愚钝的
39
sullen
showing a brooding ill humor; 愁眉不展的
40
rebuke
criticize severely or angrily, censure; 非难,指责
41
mendacity
the tendency to be untruthful; 虚伪,撒谎癖
42
efficacious
producing the intended result; 有效的,灵验的
43
timorous
timid by nature or revealing fear and nervousness; 胆怯的,羞怯的
44
nonplussed
unsure how to act or respond; 困惑的,陷于窘境的
45
elicit
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); 引起
46
deleterious
harmful to living things; 有害的
47
misconstrue
interpret in the wrong way; 曲解,误会
48
erudite
having or showing profound knowledge; 博学的
49
economical
avoiding waste, efficient; 节约的
50
fastidious
overly concerned with details; fussy 挑剔的,苛求的
51
Fastidious
overly concerned with details; fussy