Commands (Nosotros, Usted, Ustedes, Tú) Flashcards
How do you form regular affirmative tú commands?
The tú form without the -s or the él/ella form
What are the eight irregular affirmative tú commands?
Ven (venir), di (decir), sal (salir), haz (hacer), ten (tener), ve (ir), pon (poner), sé (ser)
How do you form regular negative tú commands?
Yo form -o plus opposite tú ending
What are the five irregular negative tú commands?
NO estés (estar), des (dar), vayas (ir), seas (ser) and sepas (saber)
How do you form regular usted commands?
Yo -o plus the opposite usted ending
What are the five irregular usted commands?
Esté (estar), dé (dar), sepa (saber), sea (ser), vaya (ir)
What is the only difference between all affirmative and negative usted/ustedes/nosotros commands?
Adding no
How do you form regular ustedes commands?
Yo -o plus the opposite ustedes ending
What are the five irregular ustedes commands?
Esten (estar), den (dar), sepan (saber), sean (ser), vayan (ir)
How do you form regular nosotros commands?
Yo -o plus the opposite nosotros ending
What are the five irregular nosotros commands?
Estemos (estar), demos (dar), sepamos (saber), seamos (ser), vayamos or vamos (positive) (ir)
What spelling changes do commands go through? (4)
Car (qu), Gar (gu), Zar (c), Cer/Cir (zc), but only when you are adding an opposite ending
What is the order when there is both a IOP and a DOP?
IOP
What do you do to OPs when you have an affirmative command?
Attach it to the command and add an accent on an vowel; one OP is three or none, two OPs is four or three
What do you do to OPs when you have a negative command?
Place them after the no and before the command
