Comm 349 Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

What is Entrepreneurship

A

Start or own a business, run a franchise etc

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2
Q

GEM= global entrepreneurship monitor

A

is an annual study of entrepreneurial activity

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2
Q

Nascent Entrepreneur

A

Someone who wants to start a business but has not launched it yet, just thinking about it

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3
Q

Necessity Driven Entrepreneur

A

those who started a business because they needed a source of income and do not have another source

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4
Q

Opportunity Motivated Entrepreneur

A

those who started a business because they needed a source of income and do not have another source

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5
Q

Owner Manager

A

Those who are connected to a business for 3 and a half years

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6
Q

Youth Entrepreneurs

A

Saskatchewan youth indicated that starting a business was relatively easy; our province has the highest score among others (65.2%) ages 18-24 and 25-34

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7
Q

Characteristics of Entrepreneurs “POP”

A

Passion
Opportunity Seeking
Persistence

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8
Q

Factors that contribute to entrepreneurial process

A

innovation, triggering event, implementation or growth
* 80% of people start companies based upon previous experience or areas that they are interested in

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9
Q

Ecosystem

A

includes all the entrepreneur directly or indirectly interacts with such as customers, suppliers and others internal ecosystems- internal operations

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10
Q

Opportunity

A
  • If you want to be successful in starting your own business you must have an opportunity; to create something that is new or needed you must also have a management team and investors and lastly the resources
    • Timing: a crucial part people have to be ready for this idea
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11
Q

Why choose entrepreneurship?

A

Satisfaction
Reward of profit
Be your own boss and make your own decisions
Lifestyle

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12
Q

What drawbacks

A

Cost
Hard work
Long hours
Stress
Fear of failure

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13
Q

Bazaar type of economy

A

Way of life, cultural and social buyers and sellers seek to maintain relationships with other sellers and buyers
Prices are established through negotiation with buyers often making the first offer

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14
Q

Firm Type of Economy

A

Price is set and standard no changing it

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15
Q

The new economy

A

Firms have established promotional offers and rewards programs giving benefits to higher spending customers then others
Companies are looking for alliances, airlines have done this by booking with one and going to a connecting flight with another company to get you to further destinations
The new economy is starting to reach negotiation process, for instance hotel pricing matching third party cites

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16
Q

The sharing economy

A

When you share a product or service for instance handyman rental or AirBNB, Uber

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17
Q

Canada= Entrepreneurial Hotbed

A

80% of all entrepreneurs say that starting a business was their best career decision, Canada is a great place to start a business and many new Canadians will open one, 50 or fewer employees is considered to be a small business, and more then 50 can often not be profitable

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18
Q

The opportunity space

A
  • When suppliers have less power the entrepreneur has the power to negotiate the price
19
Q

Macro trend

A

Over the last 50 years; the trend of dual-income households, obesity, sharing economy and urbanization. Look at the trends and how to adapt to changing your business to the changing world
* Changing what you offer for the age demographic

20
Q

S-Curve

A

The diffusion of product acceptance over time, people watch the trends and see how it goes before trying a new product

21
Q

Setting Price; Penetration pricing

A

producing more and selling more then the competition for less

22
Q

Financial analysis

A

very important, to see the population and how many other competitors are around

23
Q

Intrapreneurship- within a company

A
  • Work for an organization, in charge of a department and still have the mindset of a entrepreneur they look for new opportunities and enjoy risks
24
Q

First nations, Indigenous, Metis Entrepreneurship

A
  • Interwoven with stakeholders, lots of responsibility as your carrying a culture extra resources and grants set aside for these individuals
25
Q

Community Owned

A

Example Saskatchewan Riders; You can buy shares to promote this enterprise

26
Q

Family Businesses

A

Huge percentage of economic activity in US and Canada;
* Family dynamics can be hard to work with

27
Q

Social Entrepreneurship is defined by processes and people

A

Process-based definitions focus on action, social value creation, Opportunity recognition, opportunity exploitation and resource mobilization

28
Q

4 main types of social ventures

A

traditional, social purposes, social consequences and enterprising non profits

29
Q

Tenets of the Timmons Model

A

The opportunity, the lead entrepreneur and management team and the resources

30
Q

Start ups 5 Lean start up principles

A
  1. entrepreneurs are everywhere, the drive to create
  2. an institution that is managed to promote growth
  3. how to build a sustainable business
  4. work on feedback loops
  5. measured by innovative accounting
31
Q

Business Model Creation

A
  • Revenue streams there can be multiple, diversifying revenue streams is a good way to bring in more money
    • Business models can change to adapt to customers
32
Q

Franchisor

A

The term that sells the rights to do business under its name and continues to control the business

33
Q

Franchisee

A

the individual who is licensed to operate under the franchisors rules and directives

34
Q

Business Format Franchise

A

a type of franchise in which the product, method of distribution and sales management procedures are highly controlled

35
Q

Business Plan

A

Should effectively communicate, build and maintain credibility and should avoid showing unrealistic growth projections

36
Q

Internal vs External Business Plan

A

Internal; strategy, vision, implementation of initiatives measure and control tools
External; financing requests, personal recruitment, valuation of the business

37
Q

Financing Sources

A

Start up capital is included in the idea development phase and start-up phase
* Personal money is your own
* Love money is from people that love you

38
Q

Bootsrapping Financing

A
  • What you already have, do not owe anyone anything
39
Q

Relationship or informal investor to investee

A
  • Friends and family are hoping for something back; establish a payback plan and interest and formalize it regardless of how the business does usually a two year return
    • Reduced rent can be negotiated, to save money
    • Reduced rate; exchanging services between businesses
40
Q

Financing Sources

A

Lease incentives; finance terms from companies provides better warranties for repairs and replacements

41
Q

Crowd funding campaigns

A

Create videos or PowerPoint to crowdfunding websites, to sell your product and earn funding the Crowdfunder’s will get the product and percentage of first sales
* These websites will make 5% of the profit you will be 5% short of $1,000 and they also take 3% processing fees

42
Q

Scientific Research and experimental development program

A
  • Can give prototypes for free, if your product does not fit their criteria others will
43
Q

Angel Investor

A
  • Angel investors will want higher return than investing their money at the bank you must have a good credit score;
    • Like playing in the business world and want to make more money on investments rather than investing in the bank
44
Q

Types of angels

A
  • Professional angels can be doctors, lawyers
    • Enthusiast angel; usually retired
    • Micromanagement angels; have a strong opinion
45
Q
A