ComDx,PrevMed,others Flashcards

1
Q

example of descriptive epidemiologic study

statement of health situation and health needs of a communit

A

community diagnosis

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2
Q

integral tool in community development which follows a systematic and cylindriacl process;
nurtures ability of the society to organize themselvez and to emphasize people involvement in the resolution of issues and concerns in their community

A

COPAR

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3
Q

Phases of COPAR

A
  1. Pre-entry
  2. Entry
  3. Formation
  4. organization
  5. sustenance and strenghtening phase
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4
Q

events in pre entry phase

A

identification of target community with at least 50 families

ocular inspection

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5
Q

events in entry phase

A

integration into the community
acquisition of essential information to make a community diagnosis
identifiation of potential leaders

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6
Q

events in formation phase

A

CORE group formation

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7
Q

organization- building phase

A

mobilization of people and creation of community health organization

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8
Q

strenghtening and sustenance phase

A

most important phase

people are self reliant

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9
Q

impairment vs disability vs handicap

definition plus example

A

impairment: dysfunction at organ level (blindness)
disability: unable to perform function (reading)
handicap: unable to perform or pariticpate in social contect (did not attend school/no work)

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10
Q

Types of parenting style

A

Democratic - enforces rules and discusses rules with children; acknowledges childrens’ perspective

Authoritarian - rigid rules; demand obedience
Permissive - children in control

Rejecting - do not pay attention to child; no expectations
Univolved - ignores child; let’s child do what he prefers as long as it does not impair parents’ activity

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11
Q

hallmark of heatlhy family functioning

A

ability to adapt to change

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12
Q

2 levels of orders of magnitude of change

A

first order and second order

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13
Q

type of change: individual mastery and adaptation

no change in family structure

A

First order change

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14
Q

type of change: (+) change, transformation in family structure

A

second order change

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15
Q

FAMILY LIFE CYLCE

A
  1. unattached young adult
  2. newly married couple
  3. family with young children
  4. family with adolescents (12y/o)
  5. Launching family - begins when first child leaves home
  6. Family in later life - last child leaves home
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16
Q

family of 5, mother, father, eldest 13/f, 2nd 8/f, youngest 4/M. They all live in 1 house with father working as a primary breadwinner. What stage in family life cycle?

A

Family with adolescents

17
Q

type of consent by merely entering into physician-patient relationshipp

A

implied/presumed

18
Q

Instances when DELAY IN DISCLOSURE is allowed

A
  1. physician judgement

2. clinical trials, placebo, blind procedures

19
Q

of primary or deciduous teeth

A

20

20
Q

first teeth to erupt

A

lower central incisors @ 6-6.5mos

21
Q

last teeth to erupt

A

upper 2nd molars

22
Q

DOH herbal plant: ASCARIASIS

A

Niyog-Niyogan

23
Q

DOH herbal plant: RHEUMATISM

A

Yerba Buena

24
Q

DOH herbal plant: COUGH, ASTHMA

A

Lagundi

25
Q

DOH herbal plant: LOWERS URIC ACID

A

Ulasimang Bato

26
Q

DOH herbal plant: UROLITHIASIS

A

Sambong

27
Q

DOH herbal plant: LOWERS BLOOD SUGAR

A

Ampalaya

28
Q

DOH herbal plant: LOWERS CHOLESTEROL

A

Bawang

29
Q

4s DENGUE/ZIKA/CHIKUNGUNYA control

A

Search and destroy
Self protection
seek early consultation
Say yes to fogging