Colour Theory Flashcards

1
Q

What are the primary colours?

A

Red
Yellow
Blue.

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2
Q

What are the secondary colours?

A

Green (Blue + Yellow)
Orange (Yellow + Red)
Violet (Red + Blue)

These colours are created by mixing equal amounts two primary colours.

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3
Q

What are Tertiary Colours?

A

They are the third group of colours created by mixing a primary colour with a secondary colour, this produces 6 new colours for the colour wheel.

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4
Q

How do you get a Tint?

A

By adding WHITE to a colour (or hue) we get a TINT.

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5
Q

How do you get a Shade?

A

By adding BLACK to a colour (or hue) we get a SHADE.

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6
Q

How do you get a Tone?

A

By adding GREY to a colour (or hue) we get a TONE.

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7
Q

What is the correct name for a colour?

A

a HUE

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8
Q

What are not Colours or Hues?

A

Black, White and Grey are not colours, they are not
included in the colour wheel, therefore they are not Hues.

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9
Q

What are advancing colours?

A

Warm colours.

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10
Q

What are Receding Colours?

A

Cool Colours.

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11
Q

What are Contrasting Colours?

A

Colours that are positioned opposite of each other in the colour wheel.

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12
Q

What are Harmonious Colours?

A

Colours that are positioned next to each other on the colour wheel.

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13
Q

Weight?

A

Dark tones make objects appear heavy, light tones make them appear less heavy.

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14
Q

Strength?

A

Pale colours (sometimes referred to as pastels) give the impression of softness, whereas dark colours appear to be strong.

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15
Q

Temperature?

A

Red, orange and yellow indicates warm whereas white, blue, violet and green appear cool.

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16
Q

Cleanliness?

A

White gives the impression of cleanliness, but is difficult to keep clean.

17
Q

Dignity?

A

Dark greys and dark reds give the impression of sobriety and dignity.