Colors, Body Structures & Systems, Oncology Flashcards
Chrom/o
Colors
Chlor/o
Chlorophyll
Green
Cyan/o
Cyanosis
Blue
Turning blue due to lack of oxygen
erythr/o
Erythrocyte
Red
Red Blood Cells
Leuk/o
Leukocyte
White
White Blood Cells
Poli/o
Grey
Melan/o
Melanosis
Black
Abnormal black coloring of the skin
Xanth/o
Yellow
Aden/o
gland
Cyt/o
cells
Epitheli/o
epithelium
Tissue that surrounds body cavities
lip/o
liposuction
fat
removal of fat
My/o
Muscle Tissue
Hist/o
Tissue
Viscer/o
Eviscerated
Internal Organs
Disembowlement
system/o
System
Neur/o
Nerve
-pathy,
path/o
Disease
dia-
through
Cancer/o
Carcin/o
Cancer
eti/o
cause (of disease)
sarc/o
flesh, connective tissue
-oma,
onc-o
tumor,
mass
rhabd/o
rod-shaped, striated
lei/i
smooth
dys-
difficult, painful, bad
hyper-
excessive, above
hypo-
below, deficient
meta-
beyond
neo-
new
-al, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
-osis
abnormal condition,
increase when used with blood
-gen
substance that causes or produces
-genic
producing or causing
-sarcoma,
sarcoma
malignant tumor
(cancerous tumor)
-plasia
development or formation
-plasm
material (substance) that develops or forms cells or tissue
Diagnosis
identification of a disease or condition
benign
not mlaignant (not cancerous)
Non-recurrent, favorable for recovery
malignant
Tending to become pregressively worse
Can cause death, such as cancer
encapsulated
enclosed in a capsule
as with benign tumors
remission
Improvement or absence of signs of disease
carcinoma in situ
cancer in early stage
before invading surrounding tissue
chemotherapy
treatment for cancer with drugs
Radiation therapy
treatment of cancer with radioactive substance, x-ray, or radiation