Color Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

The element of art that is derived from reflected light. The sensation is ​aroused in the brain by response of the eyes to different wavelengths of light. ​It has three properties: hue value and intensity.

A

Color

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1
Q

The name of a color in the color spectrum. It is related to the wavelength of ​reflected light. A property of color

A

Hue

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2
Q

A property of color describing the lightness or darkness of that color

A

Value

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3
Q

The brightness or dullness of a hue. One of the three properties of color

A

Intensity

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4
Q

A light value of a hue made by mixing the hue with white. Opposite of a shade

A

Tint

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5
Q

A dark value of a hue made by adding black to it. Opposite of a tint

A

Shade

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6
Q

​Red, yellow, blue. Cannot be mixed from any other colors

A

Primary colors

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7
Q

Orange, green and violet. Created by mixing two primary colors together.

A

Secondary colors

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8
Q

Red-orange, red-violet, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet. Six ​colors in all. A color made by mixing a primary color with a secondary color

A

Intermediate colors

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9
Q

The effect that occurs when light passes through a prism; the beam of white ​light is bent and separated into bands of color. Colors always appear in the ​same order, by wavelengths, from longest to shortest: red orange, yellow, ​green blue, violet

A

Color spectrum

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10
Q

​A spectrum bent into a circle

A

Color wheel

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11
Q

Finely ground, colored powders that form paint when mixed with a liquid binder.

A

Pigments

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12
Q

The first color picked for a color scheme or the dominant color in a color scheme

A

Key color

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13
Q

Plan for organizing colors. Types of color schemes include those listed below on.

A

Color schemes

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14
Q

A colorless scheme using white, black and grays

A

Achromatic

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15
Q

One color plus it’s tints and shades

A

Monochromatic

16
Q

2 colors opposite each other on the color wheel. Mixing a hue with it’s ​complement dulls it. As with any color scheme you may include tints and ​shades as well.

A

Complimentary

17
Q

Key color combined with the 2 colors on either side of it’s complement.

A

Split complimentary

18
Q

Side by side colors of the color wheel. Must include at least 3 to 5 colors with out ​skipping any colors

A

Analogous

19
Q

3 colors equally spaced apart on the color wheel. The primary color triad is red, yellow and blue. The secondary is orange, green, and purple. An intermediate could be yellow-green, blue-violet, and red-orange.

A

Triad

20
Q

A contrast of 4 colors connected with a square or a rectangle on the color wheel

A

Tetrad