Collectivisation Flashcards
1
Q
why collectivisation
A
- ideology
- economic
- industry
2
Q
Kolkoz
A
- 50-100 households
- 1 acre of land
- merged
3
Q
1st phase of collectivisation
A
1927 - 15th party congress: voluntary collectivisation
party officials : country side - organise, promised material by MTS
4
Q
2nd phase / year
A
1928 - DEKULAKISATION
- up to 10 m deaths
- 5m gulags
5
Q
3rd phase
A
- full collectivusation
- early 1939
6
Q
by. 1937 - how many ppl in collectivisation
A
93%
7
Q
how much did grain export increase
A
1m. -5m
8
Q
people killed in famine
A
5m
9
Q
where was the famine
A
Ukraine , Holodomor
10
Q
how many tractors by MTS
A
75,000
11
Q
how many pigs destroyed
A
11m
12
Q
how may sheep and goats
A
60m
