Collecting Objective Data: Kerstin Mae Montenejo, RN Flashcards
A structured physical examination that allows the nurse to obtain a complete assessment of the patient.
Physical Assessment
BASIC ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUES (IPPA)
- Inspection
- Palpation
- Percussion
- Auscultation
- Olfaction
It is the visual examination of body parts or areas.
Inspection
It uses the sense of touch, detects resistance, resilience, roughness, texture, temperature, and mobility.
Palpation
4 Types of Palpation
o Light palpation
o Moderate palpation
o Deep palpation
o Bimanual palpation
It is the act of striking the body surface to elicit sounds that can be heard or vibrations that can be felt.
Percussion
It is listening with a stethoscope to sounds produced by the body.
Auscultation
It uses the sense of smell to detect abnormalities that go unrecognized by any other means.
Olfaction
What are the PERCUSSION SOUNDS?
o Resonance o Hyperresonance o Dullness o Flatness o Tympany