Colle's Fracture Flashcards

1
Q

What is Colle’s Fracture?

A

A COMPLETE fracture of the radius bone, close to the wrist.

This results in posterior displacement of the radius (showing obvious deformity)

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2
Q

What else can Colle’s Fracture be known as?

A

Distal Radius Fracture

Transverse Wrist Fracture

Dinner-fork deformity of the wrist

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3
Q

What nerve is affected in colle’s fracture?

A

Median Nerve

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4
Q

What are some complications associated with Colles Fracture?

A
  • Joint Stiffness
  • Malnutrition
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Sudecks Osteodystrophy
  • Sublaxation of the Inferior Radio-Ulnar Joint
  • Rupture of the Extensor Pollicis Longus (EPL)
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5
Q

What are the Immediate Management steps of Colle’s Fracture?

A
  • Closed Reduction
  • Analgesia
  • Cast Immobilisation
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6
Q

What are the Long-term management options for Colle’s Fracture?

A

Splint

Physiotherapy

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7
Q

What do we look for in an X-Ray for a patient suspected of colle’s fracture?

A
  • Extra-articular fracture (proximal to radioulnar joint)
  • Dorsal angulation of the fracture fagment (differentiates from Smiths fracture which has a volar angulation)
  • Shortening of radius throufh impaction
  • Associated with Ulnar styloid fracture in 50% of cases
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