Colle's Fracture Flashcards
1
Q
What is Colle’s Fracture?
A
A COMPLETE fracture of the radius bone, close to the wrist.
This results in posterior displacement of the radius (showing obvious deformity)
2
Q
What else can Colle’s Fracture be known as?
A
Distal Radius Fracture
Transverse Wrist Fracture
Dinner-fork deformity of the wrist
3
Q
What nerve is affected in colle’s fracture?
A
Median Nerve
4
Q
What are some complications associated with Colles Fracture?
A
- Joint Stiffness
- Malnutrition
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Sudecks Osteodystrophy
- Sublaxation of the Inferior Radio-Ulnar Joint
- Rupture of the Extensor Pollicis Longus (EPL)
5
Q
What are the Immediate Management steps of Colle’s Fracture?
A
- Closed Reduction
- Analgesia
- Cast Immobilisation
6
Q
What are the Long-term management options for Colle’s Fracture?
A
Splint
Physiotherapy
7
Q
What do we look for in an X-Ray for a patient suspected of colle’s fracture?
A
- Extra-articular fracture (proximal to radioulnar joint)
- Dorsal angulation of the fracture fagment (differentiates from Smiths fracture which has a volar angulation)
- Shortening of radius throufh impaction
- Associated with Ulnar styloid fracture in 50% of cases