Cold War (MI 8.1.1) Flashcards

1
Q

This cold war superpower was capitalist and democratic

A

The USA

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2
Q

This cold was superpower was a communist dictatorship

A

The USSR / Soviet Union

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3
Q

The system of the government sharing things equally among the people is called…

A

Communism

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4
Q

The system of people competing for wealth freely, making some rich and some poor, is called…

A

Capitalism

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5
Q

The two “superpowers” in the Cold War were

A

The USA and the USSR

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6
Q

The winners of World War 2 were…

A

The Allies (USA, UK, USSR)

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7
Q

The United Nations was created to…

A

Prevent another world war

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8
Q

The weapon everyone was afraid of during the Cold War -

A

Nuclear bombs / atomic bombs

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9
Q

Under this program, the US sent billions of dollars of aid to Europe

A

Marshall Plan

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10
Q

The line dividing Europe into East and West was called…

A

The Iron Curtain

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11
Q

Stopping Communism from expanding, but letting it stay where it is

A

The Containment Policy

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12
Q

At the end of World War 2, this nation had nuclear weapons used against it

A

Japan (at Hiroshima and Nagasaki)

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13
Q

The Space Race

A

A race between the US and USSR to achieve things in space (satellites, man in space, etc). Ended when the US put a man on the moon.

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14
Q

The Arms Race

A

The US and the USSR raced to build more powerful nuclear bombs, as well as larger numbers of them.

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15
Q

During the Cold War, people feared

A

Being hit with a nuclear bomb and being killed instantly

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