Cold War Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Cold War between?

A

U.S. and Soviet Union

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When did the Cold War start and end?

A

It started at the end of WWll in 1945. It lasted about 45 years.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Cold War was mostly a war with words and ideas. There was no fighting. True or False.

A

True!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does domestic refer to?

A

Our country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Was the Cold War a combat war?

A

No, the Cold War was mostly a war with no direct military fighting between the U.S. and the Soviet Union.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How did the U.S.’s role in the Cold War change others?

A

We influenced domestic and international events.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is communism?

A

An economic system in which the government controls production and owns the nation’s natural and capital resources.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is capitalism?

A

An economic system in which ordinary people and businesses control the production of goods and services.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What did the Red Scare/McCarthyism cause in America?

A

Panic in America over the fear of communism in the country.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the term Iron Curtain refer to?

A

The imaginary line symbolizing the differences between the communist and free world.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who came up with the term Iron Curtain?

A

Winston Churchill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What did the Cold War lead to?

A

Competition in sports, particularly the Olympics, between communist and non-communist participants.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why did the U.S. and the Soviet Union get madder at each other?

A

U.S. policies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What major events happened during President Harry Truman’s term(s)?

A

-Containment-1947 -Truman Doctrine-1947 -Marshall Plan-1948 -The Berlin Blockade and Airlift (1948) -NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)-1949

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What major events happened during President Dwight Eisenhower’s term(s)?

A

Warsaw Pact-1955 (the U.S. was not part of this, but it happened when Eisenhower was President)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What major events happened during President John F. Kennedy’s term(s)?

A

-Berlin Wall-1961 -Bay of Pigs-1961 -Cuban Missile Crisis-1962

17
Q

What countries had conflicts because of the Cold War?

A

Korea and Vietnam

18
Q

What new technologies were developed during the Cold War?

A

Space Race Weapons of mass destruction (Arms Race) Emphasis on teaching math and science

19
Q

What city in the U.S. helped with the Space Race during the Cold War?

A

Huntsville

20
Q

What ended the Cold War?

A

The collapse of communism in the Soviet Union

21
Q

What was the iron curtain ?

A

The political and military barrier made by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself from the other Allies

22
Q

What does containment mean?

A

The action or policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile country or influence

23
Q

What does Cold War mean?

A

A state of political tension between countries made by threats, propaganda, and other short warfare.

24
Q

What does airlift mean?

A

An act of transporting supplies by aircraft, typically in a blockade or other emergency.

25
Q

What does capitalism mean?

A

An economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

26
Q

What does domestic mean?

A

Occurring inside a particular country, not foreign or international.

27
Q

What does espionage mean?

A

Spying typically by governments to obtain political and military information.

28
Q

What was the Arms race ?

A

When countries increase their military resources to gain superiority over one another

29
Q

What is a Nuclear War?

A

A military conflict that deploys nuclear weaponry.

30
Q

What is Anti- communism?

A

A political group that opposes communism