Cohort Studies Flashcards
Study subjects are enrolled according to their exposure status (or enrolled, after which exposure assessment occurs) and followed over a specified time period of observation during which outcome incidence data are collected.
Cohort study
In a cohort study, _____ assignment not possible (advantage)
Exposure
Cohort studies are interested in multiple ________ (advantage)
Outcomes
In cohort studies, the exposure of interest is ____ (advantage)
rare
In cohort studies, the population amenable to _____ (advantage)
follow-up
In cohort studies, there is no assignment of _______
exposure
Cohort studies are inefficient for rare _______
diseases
A loss to follow-up threatens ____ in cohort studies
validity
Cohort studies are _____ expensive than other observational designs
more
What are the possible measures of occurrence for cohort studies?
risk difference (RD), risk ratio (RR), incidence rate difference (IRD), incidence rate ratio (IRR), odds ratio (OR), hazard ratio (HR)