Cognitive Interview Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe recall everything

A

Report all details of an event, no matter how irrelevant it seems.

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2
Q

How does recall everything improve EWT?

A

Could act as a trigger to a memory and additional information

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3
Q

Describe context reinstatement

A

Witness are asked to mentally place themselves at the event and the environment. They are asked to describe what they see, the weather and how they felt

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4
Q

Describe recall in reverse

A

Asked to report what happened in different chronological order order e.g. the end of the crime.

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5
Q

Describe changed perspective

A

Asked to recall incident in another person’s perspective who witnessed the crime e.g. another witness or perpetrator

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6
Q

How does context reinstatement improve EWT?

A

Use context and state cues may trigger memories of the event that may appear forgotten and now currently accessible due to retrieval failure.

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7
Q

How does recall in reverse improve EWT?

A

Prevents witness from reporting what was expected to happen (e.g. saying a schema) than what actually did happen. Prevents dishonesty as it is harder to lie when needing to reverse a story.

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8
Q

How does changed perspective improve EWT?

A

Prevents witness from reporting what was expected to happen (e.g. saying a schema) than what actually did happen.

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