Cognitive approach exam questions

Question 1

Describe the assumptions of the cognitive approach. (12)

Answer 1

…..

Question 2

Describe the formation of one relationship using one of the assumptions of the cognitive approach. (4)

Answer 2

….

Question 3

Outline the ‘computer analogy’ and ‘schemas’ assumptions of the cognitive approach. (4+4)

Answer 3

….

Question 4

Identify three assumptions of the cognitive approach. (3)

Answer 4

….

Question 5

Desrcibe two assumptions of the cogntive approach. (8)

Answer 5

….

Question 6

Explain the assumption of the ‘computer analogy’. (4)

Answer 6

….

Question 7

Explain the assumptipon of the ‘internal mental processes’. (4)

Answer 7

…..

Question 8

Explain the assumption of ‘schemas’. (4)

Answer 8

….

Question 9

Apply your knowledge of the assumptions of the cognitive approach to explain one human behaviour. (10)

Answer 9

….

Question 10

Apply your knowledge of the ‘computer analogy’ to explain one human behaviour. (5)

Answer 10

….

Question 11

Apply your knowledge of ‘internal mental processes’ to explain one human behaviour. (5)

Answer 11

….

Question 12

Apply your knowledge of ‘schemas’ to explain one human behaviour. (5)

Answer 12

….

Question 13

Outline the cognitive assumption ‘computer analogy’ and one other cognitive assumption. (4+4)

Answer 13

….

Question 14

Outline the cognitive assumption ‘internal mental processes’ and one other cognitive assumption. (4+4)

Answer 14

….

Question 15

Outline the cognitive assumption ‘schemas’ and one other cognitive assumption. (4+4)

Answer 15

….

Question 16

Describe how the assumptions of the cognitive approach are applied in one therapy. (6) -CBT

Answer 16

….

Question 17

Describe the main componentes of CBT. (12)

Answer 17

….

Question 18

‘Cognitive restructuring’ is one principle of CBT. Desrcibe two other principles of CBT. (8)

Answer 18

…..

Question 19

Evaluate ethical issues raised in CBT. (8)

Answer 19

….

Question 20

Evaluate one cognitive therapy in terms of its effectiveness. (10)

Answer 20

…..

Question 21

Describe and justify methodology used in Loftus and Palmer 1974. (10)

Answer 21

……

Question 22

Desrcibe the procedures of Loftus and Palmers 1974 study. (10)

Answer 22

….

Question 23

Describe the findings and conclusiosn of Loftus and Palmers 1974 study. (8)

Answer 23

…..

Question 24

Evaluate the methodology in Loftus and Palmers 1974 study. (12)

Answer 24

…..

Question 25

Evaluate the procedures in Loftus and Palmers 1974 study. (12)

Answer 25

.....

Question 26

Evaluate Loftus and Palmer’s (1974) research ‘Reconstruction of automobile destruction: an example of the interaction between language and memory’. (10)

Answer 26

.....

Question 27

Describe the findings and conclusions of Loftus and Palmer’s (1974) research ‘Reconstruction of automobile destruction: an example of the interaction between language and memory’. (10)

Answer 27

.....

Question 28

'The methodlogy used in Loftus and Palmer's (1974) research "Reconstruction of automobile destruction: An example pf the interaction between language and memory" offers us a valuable, scientific insight into eye-witness testimony.' Discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement. (8)

Answer 28

.....

Question 29

'However interesting or valuable the findings offered in Loftus and Palmer's research are, the research is limited by both methodological and ethical problems.' Evaluate Loftus and Palmer's 1974 research. (16)

Answer 29

.....

Question 30

'The reliability of eye-witnesses is so poor that no conviction should happen if the only evidence is eye-witness testimony.' With reference to this quote, discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement. (24)

Answer 30

.....

Question 31

Discuss the view that eye-witnesses are reliable. (24)

Answer 31

.....

Question 32

‘Eyewitnesses are incapable of remembering and recalling accurate information of an event, therefore eyewitness accounts are always unreliable and should never be used in criminal convictions.’ Discuss to what extent you agree with this statement. You should demonstrate your understanding of psychological knowledge and research in your response. (24)

Answer 32

.....

Question 33

Evaluate two strengths and two weaknesses of the cognitive approach. (12)

Answer 33

.....

Question 34

Discuss the weaknesses of the cognitive approach. (8)

Answer 34

.....

Question 35

'In order to change human behaviour we need to understand conscious thinking patterns, and this can be achaived through scientific observation.' With reference to this quote, compare and contrast the cognitive and psychodynamic approached in psychology. (12)

Answer 35

.....

Question 36

Compare and constrast the cognitive approach and the biological approach. (10)

Answer 36

.....

Question 37

Compare and constrast the cognitive approach and the psychodynamic approach. (10)

Answer 37

......

Question 38

Compare and constrast the cognitive approach and the behaviourist approach. (10)

Answer 38

.....

Question 39

Compare and constrast the cognitive approach and the positive approach. (10)

Answer 39

.....

Question 40

Explain one strength and one weakness of the cognitive approach. (4+4)

Answer 40

....

Question 41

‘Eyewitnesses are incapable of remembering and recalling accurate information of an event, therefore eyewitness accounts are always unreliable and should never be used in criminal convictions.’ Discuss to what extent you agree with this statement. You should demonstrate your understanding of psychological knowledge and research in your response. (24)

Answer 41

....