coding Flashcards

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1
Q

what is meant by coding in memory?

A

the format in which information is stored in the various memory stores

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2
Q

Long Term Memory (LTM) coding

A

semantically

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3
Q

Short Term Memory (STM) coding

A

acoustically

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4
Q

coding research -Baddeley

A
  • ppts had to recall words in correct order
  • 4 groups, acoustically & semantically similar & dissimilar
  • asked to recall immediately or after 20 minutes
  • STM more difficult to recall acoustically similar
  • LTM more difficult to recall semantically similar
  • STM coded acoustically and LTM coded semantically
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5
Q

+AO3 - validity

A

the study has been repeated and given the same results,

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6
Q

-AO3 - external validity

A

study used artificial stimuli, of no importance to ppts, therefore they were less likely to remember the numbers

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7
Q

+AO3 - RWA

A

the research from this study is beneficial, for example to students in planning their revision in order to make it as effective as possible, therefore has good RWA.

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