Codals

Question 1

Recite Art II Sec 1 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 1

SECTION 1. The Philippines is a democratic and republican State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them.

Question 2

Recite Art II Sec 2 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 2

The Philippines renounces war as an instrument of national policy, adopts the generally accepted principles of international law as part of the law of the land and adheres to the policy of peace, equality, justice, freedom, cooperation, and amity with all nations.

Question 3

Recite Art II Sec 3 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 3

SECTION 3. Civilian authority is, at all times, supreme over the military. The Armed Forces of the Philippines is the protector of the people and the State. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State and the integrity of the national territory.

Question 4

Recite Art II Sec 4 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 4

SECTION 4. The prime duty of the Government is to serve and protect the people. The Government may call upon the people to defend the State and, in the fulfillment thereof, all citizens may be required, under conditions provided by law, to render personal military or civil service.

Question 5

Recite Art II Sec 5 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 5

SECTION 5. The maintenance of peace and order, the protection of life, liberty, and property, and the promotion of the general welfare are essential for the enjoyment by all the people of the blessings of democracy.

Question 6

Recite Art II Sec 6 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 6

SECTION 6. The separation of Church and State shall be inviolable.

Question 7

Recite Art II Sec 7 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 7

SECTION 7. The State shall pursue an independent foreign policy. In its relations with other states the paramount consideration shall be national sovereignty, territorial integrity, national interest, and the right to self-determination.

Question 8

Recite Art II Sec 8 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 8

SECTION 8. The Philippines, consistent with the national interest, adopts and pursues a policy of freedom from nuclear weapons in its territory.

Question 9

Recite Art II Sec 9 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 9

SECTION 9. The State shall promote a just and dynamic social order that will ensure the prosperity and independence of the nation and free the people from poverty through policies that provide adequate social services, promote full employment, a rising standard of living, and an improved quality of life for all.

Question 10

Recite Art II Sec 10 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 10

SECTION 10. The State shall promote social justice in all phases of national development.

Question 11

Recite Art II Sec 11 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 11

SECTION 11. The State values the dignity of every human person and guarantees full respect for human rights.

Question 12

Recite Art II Sec 12 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 12

SECTION 12. The State recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution. It shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception. The natural and primary right and duty of parents in the rearing of the youth for civic efficiency and the development of moral character shall receive the support of the Government.

Question 13

Recite Art II Sec 13 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 13

SECTION 13. The State recognizes the vital role of the youth in nation-building and shall promote and protect their physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social well-being. It shall inculcate in the youth patriotism and nationalism, and encourage their involvement in public and civic affairs.

Question 14

Recite Art II Sec 14 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 14

SECTION 14. The State recognizes the role of women in nation-building, and shall ensure the fundamental equality before the law of women and men.

Question 15

Recite Art II Sec 15 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 15

SECTION 15. The State shall protect and promote the right to health of the people and instill health consciousness among them.

Question 16

Recite Art II Sec 16 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 16

SECTION 16. The State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature.

Question 17

Recite Art II Sec 17 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 17

SECTION 17. The State shall give priority to education, science and technology, arts, culture, and sports to foster patriotism and nationalism, accelerate social progress, and promote total human liberation and development.

Question 18

Recite Art II Sec 18 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 18

SECTION 18. The State affirms labor as a primary social economic force. It shall protect the rights of workers and promote their welfare.

Question 19

Recite Art II Sec 19 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 19

SECTION 19. The State shall develop a self-reliant and independent national economy effectively controlled by Filipinos.

Question 20

Recite Art II Sec 20 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 20

SECTION 20. The State recognizes the indispensable role of the private sector, encourages private enterprise, and provides incentives to needed investments.

Question 21

Recite Art II Sec 21 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 21

SECTION 21. The State shall promote comprehensive rural development and agrarian reform.

Question 22

Recite Art II Sec 22 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 22

SECTION 22. The State recognizes and promotes the rights of indigenous cultural communities within the framework of national unity and development.

Question 23

Recite Art II Sec 23 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 23

SECTION 23. The State shall encourage non-governmental, community-based, or sectoral organizations that promote the welfare of the nation.

Question 24

Recite Art II Sec 24 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 24

SECTION 24. The State recognizes the vital role of communication and information in nation-building.

Question 25

Recite Art II Sec 25 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 25

SECTION 25. The State shall ensure the autonomy of local governments.

Question 26

Recite Art II Sec 26 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 26

SECTION 26. The State shall guarantee equal access to opportunities for public service, and prohibit political dynasties as may be defined by law.

Question 27

Recite Art II Sec 27 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 27

SECTION 27. The State shall maintain honesty and integrity in the public service and take positive and effective measures against graft and corruption.

Question 28

Recite Art II Sec 28 of the 1987 Constitution.

Answer 28

SECTION 28. Subject to reasonable conditions prescribed by law, the State adopts and implements a policy of full public disclosure of all its transactions involving public interest.