Cocktails Flashcards
Americano
1 oz. Campari
1 oz. Sweet Vermouth
Soda Water
Serve over ice in a lowball Glass. Orange Slice
Bartender Comments: A precursor to the fabled Negroni
Aviation
1.5 oz. London Dry Gin
1/2 oz. Maraschino Liqueur
3/4 oz. Lemon Juice
1 Barspoon Crème de Violette
Combine all ingredients in a cocktail shaker. Add ice and shake to chill. Strain into a chilled cocktail glass. Cherry (Maraschino, Amarena, Brandied Cherry) or Lemon Peel
Bartender Comments: The name (Aviation) indicates the desired color of the cocktail—a light blue that should be reminiscent of the sky.
Bee’s Knees
1.5 oz. Gin
3/4 oz. Honey
3/4 oz. Lemon Juice
Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Twist of Lemon
Bartender Comments: It’s important to augment the honey in a way that makes it mixable, as it will lock up completely when it comes into contact with ice. The most common advice is to thin the honey with water (hot water will make the process go faster, and a 2:1 ratio of honey to hot water works best). The other good thing about this is that the level of sweetness will be similar to that of a simple syrup of one part sugar to one part water. Store this in a refrigerator to extend the shelf life as is it is now prone to ferment. Another way to go about things is to heat the honey prior to adding it to the other liquid ingredients (without the ice) and stirring until fully incorporated. The latter method may have to be adjusted to balance the end result.
Bellini
2 parts Prosecco
1 part White Peach Puree
Dash Raspberry Puree
Pour Prosecco over puree in glass. Stir gently. Champagne Flute
Black Russian
1.5 oz. Vodka
3/4 oz. Kahlùa Liqueur
Pour ingredients over ice. Lowball Glass
Blood and Sand
1 oz. Blended Scotch Whisky
3/4 oz. Sweet Vermouth
3/4 oz. Cherry Heering
1 oz. Orange Juice
Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail glass. Orange Twist
Bartender Comments: Like many classics, this drink—named for a 1920s silent film starring Rudolph Valentino—has seen quite a renaissance in recent years.
Bloody Mary
1.5 oz. Vodka
4 oz. Tomato Juice
1/2 oz. Lemon Juice
3 dashes Tabasco Sauce
3 dashes Worcestershire Sauce
Salt & Cracked Black Pepper to taste
1/2 tsp. Horseradish (optional)
Build the drink in an ice-filled highball Glass. Celery Stick
Bartender Comments: Origin stories for the Bloody Mary abound, though most credit Fernand Petiot with combining vodka and canned tomato juice while working at Harry’s New York Bar in Paris (1920s-ish). Petiot moved to the St Regis Hotel in New York, and the drink received a makeover—the original fifty-fifty combo was rather bland.
Bobby Burns
2 oz. Blended Scotch
1/4 oz. Bénédictine
1 oz Sweet Vermouth
Stir all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Lemon Twist
Bartender Comments: Scotland’s famous son and bard is generally credited as the inspiration of this Rob Roy derivative. I take a bit of umbrage with the name, however: as Mark Kingwell points out in his book Classic Cocktails: A Modern Shake, Robert Burns did not contract his name to Bobby, but rather Rabbie. But the drink appeared in the seminal Savoy Cocktail Book as “Bobby Burns,” and therefore shall forever be known by that name.
Boulevardier
1 oz. Bourbon
1 oz. Sweet Vermouth
1 oz. Campari
Stir all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Orange Twist
Bartender Comments: Bourbon takes center stage instead of gin in this cocktail made in the Negroni mold.
Cable Car
1 1/2 oz. Captain Morgan Spiced Rum
3/4 oz. Marie Brizard Orange Curaçao
1 oz. Lemon Juice
1/2 oz. Simple Syrup
Rim the glass with Cinnamon and sugar. Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail glass. Orange Twist
Bartender Comments: A modern day favorite from Tony Abou-Ganim, think of this as a rum-based Sidecar.
Caipirinha
2 oz. Cachaça
Juice of two Lime Quarters
2 tsp. Sugar
Muddle Sugar and lime quarters until sugar is dissolved. Add crushed ice and Cachaça. Lowball Glass, Lime Wedge
Bartender Comments: A tricky recipe, as limes will vary in the amount of juice they will yield. Look for limes that are on the pale side of green with a thin skin; they should have some give to them. That being said, taste as you go to make sure everything is in balance. For a richer profile, use a coarse sugar in the raw.
Cape Codder/
Cape Cod
1.5 oz. Vodka
4 oz. Cranberry Juice
1/4 oz. Lime Juice
Pour over ice. Highball Glass, Lime Wedge
Bartender Comments: Allegedly named after MA’s Cape Codder Resort. Omit the lime juice to make a Cape Cod.
Champagne Cocktail
Champagne/Sparkling Wine
Angostura Bitters
Sugar Cube
See below. Champagne Flute, Lemon Peel (discarded)
Bartender Comments: As with all cocktails that have been around for any length of time, this one has several competing recipes. Noted cocktail guru Naren Young has a great tip for fully saturating the sugar without leaving a mess of bitters in the bottom of your glass—which will muddy up your drink. Simply place a cocktail napkin on top of the flute and adorn with the sugar cube. Liberally apply the bitters to said cube, then fold the napkin in half and deposit the sugar in the flute. Top with fizzy stuff (despite the name, champagne is not a requisite; just be sure to use something bone dry). Pour carefully or you’ll end up with a mess on your hands. Finish by expressing the oils from a lemon peel over the surface of the drink and then toss the peel in the bin, not the drink.
Corpse Reviver #2
3/4 oz. Gin
3/4 oz. Cointreau
3/4 oz. Lillet Blanc
3/4 oz. Lemon Juice
Absinthe (glass rinse)
Rinse a cocktail glass with absinthe and discard the excess. Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Cherry
Bartender Comments: Like the Aviation, this is once more a popular drink. While there are a few (dissimilar) versions of Corpse Revivers around, this is more than likely the expected recipe when a generic Corpse Reviver is ordered.
Cosmopolitan
1.5 oz. Vodka
1/2 oz. Triple Sec
1/2 oz. Cranberry Juice
1/2 oz. Lime Juice
Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail glass. Lime Twist
Bartender Comments: Cheryl Cook’s name is often bandied about when discussing the Cosmo’s origin. Working in South Beach in the mid-1980s, Cook based her original drink on the then-new Absolut Citron vodka, triple sec, Rose’s lime cordial and “just enough cranberry to make it oh so pretty in pink.”
Daiquiri
2 oz. Rum
3/4 oz. Lime Juice
3/4 oz. Simple Syrup
Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Lime Wedge/Wheel
Bartender Comments: A classic sour. With such a diverse array of rums there are seemingly limitless ways to customize this excellent drink.
Dark ‘n’ Stormy
2 oz. Gosling’s Black Seal Rum
1/2 oz. Lime Juice (optional)
Ginger Beer
Build ingredients over ice into a highball Glass. Lime Wedge
Bartender Comments: Easy to make and equally easy to drink. While I’m not too picky, there are some who insist that the rum be floated on top of the ginger beer.
French 75
1.5 oz. Gin
3/4 oz. Lemon Juice
1/2 oz. Simple Syrup
Champagne
Shake gin, lemon juice and simple syrup with ice and strain into ice-filled glass or chilled flute. Top with Champagne. Highball glass, Lemon Twist
Bartender Comments: Created at Harry’s in Paris, the drink owes its name to 75 mm French artillery used during WWI. Serve this in a highball that’s been filled halfway with cracked ice (despite its regular arrival in a Champagne flute).
Gibson
2.5 oz. Gin
1/2 oz. Dry Vermouth
Stir ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Pearl Onion
Bartender Comments: Not much distinguishes this from the classic Martini; indeed, only the garnish.
Gimlet
2 oz. Plymouth Gin
3/4 oz. Lime Juice
3/4 oz. Simple Syrup
Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Wedge of Lime
Bartender Comments: This is a GIN cocktail, not a vodka cocktail. As Sterling Archer says, the proper way to order a vodka Gimlet is to request, “vodka, combined with all the ingredients a sane person would use to make a Gimlet.” For a variation, add two dashes of Angostura bitters to make a Bennet cocktail.
Gin Fizz
2 oz. Gin
3/4 oz. lemon juice
3/4 oz. simple syrup
Soda water
Combine the gin, lemon and syrup in a cocktail shaker with ice. Shake and strain into an empty Collins glass, with no ice. Top with soda water.
Bartender Comments: Historically, this type of drink was consumed in the morning, so a collins glass on the smaller end of the spectrum would be appropriate. The fundamental difference between a fizz and a collins is the use or disuse of ice. Also, a collins is built directly in the glass while the fizz is shaken. Some variations on the collins include: silver fizz (use of an egg white), golden fizz (use of an egg yolk), royal fizz (use of the whole egg), and the diamond fizz (substitute sparkling wine for soda water).
Grasshopper
1 oz. Green Crème de Menthe
1 oz. White Crème de Cacao
1 oz. Cream
Shake all ingredients over ice and strain into a cocktail glass
Greyhound
1.5 oz. Gin/Vodka
5 oz. Grapefruit Juice
Serve over ice. Highball Glass
Bartender Notes: Use a salted rim for a Salty Dog.
Harvey Wallbanger
1 oz. Vodka
1/2 oz. Galliano
4 oz. Orange Juice
Pour vodka and orange juice into an ice-filled glass. Float Galliano on top. Highball Glass, Orange Slice
Hemingway Daiquiri
2 oz. White Rum
3/4 oz. Lime Juice
1/2 oz. Grapefruit Juice
1/2 oz. Maraschino Liqueur
1/4 oz. Simple Syrup
Shake all ingredients with ice and strain into a cocktail Glass. Lime Wedge/Wheel
Horse’s Neck
2 oz. Bourbon
2-3 dashes Angostura Bitters
Ginger Ale
Build the ingredients in an ice-filled highball glass. Lemon Twist
Bartender Comments: Originally intended to be a non-alcoholic beverage, the drink gets its kick from a nice glug of bourbon (although just about any whiskey will work). The garnish is really its defining characteristic: the easy way to create the “horse’s neck” is to use a channel knife to make an extra long lemon twist, making sure a bit of length peeks out of the glass. For those a bit more ambitious, use a paring knife to create a wider swath of lemon peel. Avoid the pith, and pare the lemon like you would an apple, creating one continuous peel.