Coasts- Processes Flashcards

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1
Q

what does wave energy depend on

A

depends on fetch, strength and length of time

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2
Q

what is a destructive wave

A

wave that has a strong backwash and weak swash

carry’s materials off the beach

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3
Q

what is a constructive wave

A

it has a strong swash and a weak backwash

material is transported ON THE BEACH

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4
Q

what is weathering

A

breaking down of rock

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5
Q

what is chemical weathering

A

caused by a chemical reaction where rainwater hits rock and begins to break it down

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6
Q

what is mechanical weathering

A

rocks are broken down into smaller peices without changing their chemical composition

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7
Q

what is rockfall

A

bits of rock falling down a slope usually due to freeze thaw weathering

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8
Q

what is mudflow

A

saturated soil flows down a slope

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9
Q

what is landslide

A

large blocks of rock slide downhill

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10
Q

rotational slip?

A

saturated soil slumping down a curved surface

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