Clusters of Differentiation (CD) Flashcards
CD3
signal transducing molecules of the TCR found only on T cells
CD23
receptor for IgE
regulates B cell responses by binding to CD21
CD28
binds to CD80 on APC and CD86 on B cells
Eight-fold activation of T cells
CD32
IgG receptor
CD40
binds to CD154 on activated helper T cells
essential for a successful antibody response
CD44
receptor for hyaluronic acid
mediates binding of cells to high endothelial venules
CD49
integrin α chain associated with CD29 β chain
binds to extracellular matrix protein
CD54 aka ICAM-1
on vascular endothelial cells
binds to CD11/CD18 integrins
CD80
APC receptor for CD28 and CD152
crucial to T cell communication with antigen-presenting cells
CD86
B cell receptor for CD28 and CD152
co-stimulatory with CD80
CD95
signaling component of cell death pathway
CD152
binds CD80/86 to suppress T cell activation
CD154
cross-links with CD40 on antigen presenting cells to activate the T cell