Cloud Computing Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we need cloud computing

A

-Computation:processing capability
-Storage
-Services software, application

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2
Q

Enterprise computing

A
  • Fluctuating demands: businesses face different levels of workload and data processing requirement
  • Insourcing: infrastructure and services in-house,
  • Outsource them to third-party providers
    -Hybrid: adopt a hybrid approach that combines elements of both
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3
Q

Utility computing

A

computing resources (such as processing power, storage, and network capacity)

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4
Q

Computer cluster

A

Group of interconnected computers (nodes) that work together as a single system to perform tasks, share resources, and improve performance and availability

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5
Q

Grid computing

A

Computing model that connects a network of computers (often geographically dispersed) to work collaboratively on complex tasks by sharing resources, processing power, and data.

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6
Q

Virtualization

A

Partitioning a single computer/server to appear as multiple computers that can operate like individual virtual machines, managed on a single physical hardware system.

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7
Q

Cloud computing

A

Network (internet) based computing that provides shared, configurable computing resources on demand

Can be easily provisioned and releasead with minimal or no management effort

Private, public, or hybrid cloud

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8
Q

Benefits of cloud computing

A

Cost effective: no infraestructure and maintaining, flexible costs, utility-based pricing

Updated hardware and sfotware

Scalable: scale up and down

Elastic: adjust by usage and performance

Global

Reliable and secure

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9
Q

Cloud solutions

A

Software as a Service (Saas)
Infraestructure as a Service (Iaas)
Platform as a Service (Paas)

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10
Q

Software as a Service Saas

A

Is rented and it is focused on being a user instead, scale at will, pay per user. Vendor manages all

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11
Q

Infraestructure as a Service IaaS
Office 365

A

Cost effective and rapid scaling of key infraestructure. Pay per use and keeps their own operations and data. Vendor manages most
Example: Microsoft Azure

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12
Q

Platform as a Service

A

Assemble pieces at will. Vnedor and client manage 50-50

Example: Amazon EC2

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13
Q

Major Cloud provides

A

Amazon: Amazo Web Services and AWS Educate
Microsoft: Azure, Azure for Education
Google: google cloud

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14
Q

Concerns of cloud computing

A

Reliability and security. You need to find reputable and reliable cloud provides. VPN and encryption
Integration of multiple could, synchronization
Training to employees
Business/management concerns: controllability and data ownership

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