Clinical terminology - prefixes, review lesson

Question 1

different / alien / foreign

Answer 1

allo-

Question 2

in- / un- / non- / -less

Answer 2

an-

Question 3

apart

Answer 3

ana-

Question 4

unequal

Answer 4

aniso-

Question 5

against / opposite

Answer 5

anti- / ant-

Question 6

self / one’s own

Answer 6

auto- / aut

Question 7

apart / between / through

Answer 7

dia- (di-)

Question 8

a missing ability / quality, e.g dysgraphia

Answer 8

dys-

Question 9

upon / above

Answer 9

epi-

Question 10

different / dissimilar

Answer 10

hetero-

Question 11

similar

Answer 11

homo- / homeo-

Question 12

above / over / too high / excessively

Answer 12

hyper-

Question 13

below / too low

Answer 13

hypo-

Question 14

out(side)

Answer 14

ec- / ecto-

Question 15

in(side)

Answer 15

en-

Question 16

inside

Answer 16

endo- / ento-

Question 17

same / equal

Answer 17

iso-

Question 18

in the middle

Answer 18

meso-

Question 19

beyond / after

Answer 19

meta-

Question 20

next to / beside

Answer 20

para-

Question 21

around

Answer 21

peri-

Question 22

in front of

Answer 22

pro-

Question 23

together

Answer 23

syn- / sym- / sy- / syl-

Question 24

foreign

Answer 24

xeno-

Question 25

unnatural (enlargement)

Answer 25

-ectascia, ae, f.

Question 26

deficiency

Answer 26

-penia, ae, f. or olig(o)-

Question 27

aneurysm / bulge

Answer 27

aneurysma, atis, n

Question 28

defficiency

Answer 28

deficiencia, ae, f.

Question 29

widening

Answer 29

dilatatio, onis, f.

Question 30

insufficiency

Answer 30

insufficientia, ae, f.

Question 31

big

Answer 31

macro- / mega- / gigant(o)-

Question 32

really big

Answer 32

magno- / magnus, a, um

Question 33

average

Answer 33

medi(o)-

Question 34

small

Answer 34

micro-

Question 35

more than one

Answer 35

multi-

Question 36

normal

Answer 36

normo- / normalis, e

Question 37

small

Answer 37

parvo-

Question 38

huge

Answer 38

permango- / permangus, a, um

Question 39

Write Latin and Greek alternatives to following words: ``` vein . tongue muscle . pus nerve . cell skin . ear big . man tooth . brain ```

Answer 39

``` vena, phleb(o) . lingua, gloss(o) musculus, my(o) . pus, py(o) nervus, neur(o) . cellula, cyt(o) cutis, dermat(o) . auris, ot(o) magnus, megal(o) . vir, andr(o) dens, odont(o) . cerebrum, encephal(o) ```

Question 40

# translate to latin: ``` chronic insufficiency of respiratory tract suspicion of cancer of womb suspicion congenital syphilis acute cancer of bone marrow disease of ocular nerves ```

Answer 40

insufficiencia chronica tractus respiratorii suspicio hysteromatis cancri uteri suspicio syphilidis congenitae osteomyeloma acutum morbus nervorum ocularium