Clinical Practice

Question 1

Interpreter

Answer 1

Provides oral translation

Question 2

Translator

Answer 2

Written Translation

Question 3

Interpreter & Translator - Good practice

Answer 3

Use qualified professionals (certified interpreters and translators).
Ensure cultural competence and context sensitivity.
Maintain confidentiality and adhere to ethical standards.

Question 4

What 3 people would be on the team if a patient presented with paradoxical vocal fold movement?

Answer 4

Gastroenterologist - if acid reflux is a contributing factor
Otolaryngologist
Allergist - if allergies are a contributing factor

Question 5

Occupational Therapy

Answer 5

fine motor skills, activities of daily living (ADLs), sensory integration, and adaptive strategies. They can help with tasks like feeding, dressing, and handwriting

Question 6

Physical Therapy

Answer 6

focus on improving gross motor skills, strength, balance, mobility, and coordination. They help with movement patterns, posture, and walking,

Question 7

ICF Framework

Answer 7

1. Health conditions
2. Body Functions and Structures
3. Activities
4. Participation
5. Environmental Factors
6. Personal Factors

Question 8

health conditions

Answer 8

Refers to the medical diagnosis or disease (e.g., cerebral palsy, stroke). It is the underlying cause or condition affecting a person’s functioning.

Question 9

body functions and structures

Answer 9

This includes physiological functions (e.g., swallowing, speech production) and anatomical structures (e.g., organs, limbs). It highlights impairments like reduced mobility or difficulty with communication.

Question 10

Activities

Answer 10

Refers to the execution of a task or action by an individual (e.g., walking, speaking, eating). Activity limitations are difficulties an individual may experience in performing these tasks.

Question 11

Participation

Answer 11

This refers to an individual’s involvement in life situations, such as working, socializing, or attending school. Participation restrictions occur when an individual is unable to engage in desired or expected activities due to their condition.

Question 12

environmental factors

Answer 12

These are external factors that may either support or hinder functioning, such as physical environment, societal attitudes, or social supports. For instance, accessibility of public spaces or the availability of assistive technology can either improve or limit a person’s participation.

Question 13

personal factors

Answer 13

These include individual characteristics such as age, gender, coping styles, social background, education, and personal goals. These factors can influence how a person experiences disability and interacts with the environment