Clinical Pharmacology Flashcards
Complementary and Alternative Medicines
High-risk patients with CAM
Children, pregnancy, patients using prescribed medication, polypharmacy
State the percentage of people who use complementary or alternative medications
80%
What are herbal medicines
Herbs, herbal material and finished herbal products that contain active ingredients. These may be classified as food products, cosmetics or medicines
What adulterants are in herbal medicines
Heavy metals, bacteria, medicines
Why shouldn’t herbal medicine be used in pregnancy
No safety or efficacy data, teratogenesis, fetogenesis and drug-herb interactions
How does homoeopathy work
Water memory - the concept that water has the ability to remember the shape of the medicine it once contained
Describe the efficacy homoeopathy
Scientifically implausible with no convincing evidence
Is homoeopathy safe
Generally regarded as safe and harmless with rarely reported adverse effects, including aggravation of symptoms, have been made. However, there is an issue with missed diagnosis and adulteration