Clinical Parasitology Flashcards
Method used to concentrate more eggs by mixing the fecal sample with a flotation solution and then using a centrifical force to separate the substances. Fewer. False no eggs observed blah blah blah
Centrifugation procedure
A small amount of feces mixed with saline is placed on a slide with a cover slip on it prior to viewing it under a microscope
direct smear
Parasites that live on their host
Ectoparasites
Parasites that live in their host
Endoparasites
The presence of endoparasites in their host
Infection
The presence of echoparasites on their host
Infestation
Periods of the parasite's life when it lives apart from the host
Free living stage
An animal that transfers an infective agent from one host to another
Vector
Usually echo parasites with a four stage lifecycle period the adult or recognized have eight legs and two body parts (head and abdomen)
Arachnids
Also known as roundworms; covered by a cutical (tough skin) they have three life stages colon egg four larvel and an
Nematodes
Shedding of the outer shell as some parasites go from one stage to the next
Molting
Also known as cestodes, tapeworms are endoparasites that have 3 life stages; yhe adult tapeworm always lives in the host's digestive tract
Tapeworm
May also be called flukes and are flat, leaf shaped worms.They have a complex life cycle and most adult tremetodes are endoparasites
Trematodes
Single cell animals which encompass many different organisms with different life cycles period adult protozoans and endoparasites
Protozoan
Legless soft body larvae that hatch from flies period they live and feed on decaying matter until they mature into winged six legged adults
Maggot