Clinical correlations of Renal Physiology and disease Flashcards

1
Q

Hyponatremia

A

Clincal manifestation: prominent when change in Na occurs rapidly: Nausea, vomiting, weakness, headache, lethargy, seizures, respiratory depression, death

factors that alter water balance:

Appropriately elevated ADH (volume depletion, excessive water intake, altered renal water handling)

Inappropriate secretion of ADH (Cancer small cell lung, CNS, Pulmonary disease, Drugs–narcotics, antiemetics, SSRIs, Anti psychotics, antisezures, HIV

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