Clinical Biochemistry Flashcards

0
Q

What will the bloods look like in low GFR ?

A

Raised urea, creatinine, K, H, urate, phosphate and anion gap. Decreased Ca, bicarbonate and urine output.

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1
Q

If a patient is dehydrated what blood markers will be raised?.

A

Urea, albumin, haematocrit

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2
Q

What are the U+E markers of tubular dysfunction?

A

Decreased K, urate, phosphate and bicarbonate. Increased H and normal urea and creatinine

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3
Q

Which electrolytes will be deranged in addisons?

A

K and Na

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4
Q

What is the fluid requirement for a normal person over 24h?

A

2500ml

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5
Q

In what proportions are fluids lost normally (top 3)

A

1500ml urine, 200ml stool 800ml insensible

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