Clinical anatomy of the lower limb- cutaneous innervation, myotomes Flashcards

1
Q

Ankle jerk reflex roots

A

S1/S2

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2
Q

Knee jerk reflex roots

A

L3/L4

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3
Q

Main branches of the sciatic nerve (2)

A

Tibial nerve

Common fibular nerve

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4
Q

What does the sciatic nerve (and its branches) provide motor innervation to?

A

The muscles of the posterior thigh

The entire leg and foot

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5
Q

Superficial fibular nerve provides sensation to….

A

The dorsum of the foot (with exception of 1st dorsal web space) and lateral lower half of shin

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6
Q

Named nerve innervation of the first dorsal web space of the foot

A

Deep fibular nerve

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7
Q

Sural nerve is formed by…and provides sensory innervation to…

A

Collateral branches from the common fibular and tibal nerves

The skin over the ankle and lateral to the achilles tendon

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8
Q

Named nerve sensory supply to the medial lower limb

A

Saphenous nerve

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9
Q

Named nerve sensory supply to the anteromedial thigh

A

Femoral nerve

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10
Q

Named nerve sensory supply to the lateral thigh

A

Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve

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11
Q

Sciatic nerve roots

A

L4-S3

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12
Q

Femoral nerve roots

A

L2-L4

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13
Q

Motor functions of the femoral nerve (2)

A

Hip flexors

Knee extensors

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14
Q

Saphenous nerve is a branch of…

A

Femoral nerve

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15
Q

Nerve roots responsible for:

a) hip flexion
b) knee extension

A

a) L1/L2

b) L3/L4

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16
Q

Movements to test L5/S1

A

Hip extension and knee flexion

17
Q

Motor nerve supply to:

a) anterior compartment of thigh
b) posterior compartment of thigh
c) medial compartment of thigh

A

a) femoral nerve
b) sciatic nerve
c) obturator nerve

18
Q

Motor nerve supply to:

a) anterior compartment of leg
b) posterior compartment of leg
c) lateral compartment of leg

A

a) deep fibular nerve
b) tibial nerve
c) superficial fibular nerve