Climaterio y menopausia Flashcards

1
Q

Climaterio se define cómo

A

El periodo de tiempo en el que hay una declinación de fol primordiales

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2
Q

Menopausia normal

A

1 año de amenorrea a los 45-55

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3
Q

Es el mayor riesgo de menopausia tardío (55)

A

Cancer de endometrio

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4
Q

Menopausia precoz es aquella que ocurre

A

Antes de los 40 años

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5
Q

El signo más precoz del climaterio es

A

Aumento de FSH como mecanismo compensador y matener los niveles de Estrogeno

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6
Q

Esencialemnte el climaterio es

A

la caida de estrógenos

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7
Q

Son los síntomas cardinales de la menopausia

A

Sofocos, papliptaciones e insomnio

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8
Q

El est´rogeno (que disminuye) solía ser un factor protector para

A

Riesgo aterogénico y de osteoporosis

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9
Q

Determinaciones hormonales sugerentes de climaterio

A

FSH>40mU/ml y estradiol menor a 20pg/nml

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10
Q

Los síntomas vasomotores se tratan con

A

Antidopaminergicos (verlapride) o benzos

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11
Q

¿Quienes se benefician de la terapia hormonal sustitutiva?

A

Sintoamticas, riesgo de osteoporosis o menopausia precoz

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12
Q
A
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