Climate Change Flashcards
What is the Greenhouse Effect?
Natural process trapping heat on Earth and enabling life. Would be 35C colder and there would be no life without it.
What is Global Warming?
General heating of the planet by human activity. Threatens future livelihoods and peoples.
Four Greenhouses Gases and Concentration?
Carbon Dioxide= 72%
CFC’s = 13%
Methane = 10%
Nitrous Oxide = 5%
Five pieces of Evidence for Global Warming?
1) Ice Cores
2) Changing Ecosystems
3) CO2 Emissions
4) Melting Ice and Glacial Retreat
5) Freak Weather Events
Three Positive effects of Global Warming on the UK?
1) Tourism
2) New crops that can be grown and an increased growing season
3) Lower heating bills, fewer people with colds and SAD.
Three Negative effects of Global Warming on the UK?
1) Spread of Diseases such as Malaria and pests such as insects.
2) Summer Heatwaves
3) Water Shortages
Three ways to tackle Global Warming on a Local Scale?
1) Energy saving in the Home
2) Efficient transportation- Buses and Sharing Lifts
3) Recycling Facilities
Three ways to tackle Global Warming on a National Scale?
1) Investments in Clean Energy
2) Laws restricting CO2 Emissions
3) Increased Taxes on Greenhouse Gas emitting industries
Three ways to tackle Global Warming on a International Scale?
1) Carbon Trading
2) Global treaties such as the Kyoto Protocol
3) Restrictions on pollution levels of multinational companies