client funds and fees Flashcards

1
Q

what does 1.5(a) say about attoryes fees

A

they must be reasonble

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2
Q

1.5(a) says attys fees must be reasonable – how do we know what reasonable is?

A

see (a)(1) -(a)(8)

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3
Q

how do attys make money

A

Hourly rate, flat fee, contingency fee

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4
Q

what is the rule about what you can charge the client for

A

expenses for the client’s specific case are permitted, but general overhead costs
are not

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5
Q

can you double bill time? why or why not

A

no you cant; The reasoning is that you wont be as efficient if you are focused on more than one client matter

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6
Q

how does 1.5(b) tell us about communication of the fees to client? does that communciation need to be in wirting

A

requires that the scope of the rep and the basis or rate of the fees and expense be communicated to teh client within a reasonable time after rep starts

a writing is only required if contegency fees are involved

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7
Q

what is the 1.5(b) exception to communicating the fees to client

A

when the lawyer is charging a regularly reped client on the same basis or rate

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8
Q

what else needs to be communicated to the client under 1.5b

A

Any changes in the basis or rate of the fee or expenses shall also be
communicated to the client

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9
Q

what are some pros of the billable hour

A

Objective account for client, partners, and associates

The alternatives are worse

Burnout is not the billable hours fault, its the fault of the profession

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10
Q

what are the cons of the billable hour

A

Padding hours

Doing indeed work (ie being inefficient) - the billaible hour rewards this

Less incentive to settle a case

Burnout

Clock punching mentality

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11
Q

what is the most commonly enforced and violated rule

A

Rule 1.15: safekeeping property and client trust accounts

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12
Q

what does 1.15(a) commingling say

A

The attorney and the c money cant comingle

Must keep records (5 years after rep concludes)

Client money goes in client trust account

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13
Q

what is 1.15(b) excpetion to commingling

A

Paying bank service charges on client trust accounts

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14
Q

what does 1.15a say about safegaruding a clients property

A

“ Other property shall be identified as such and appropriately safeguarded.”

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15
Q

what does 1.15(c) say about advance payments

A

“A lawyer shall deposit into a client trust account legal fees and expenses that have been paid in advance, to be withdrawn by the lawyer only as fees are earned or expenses incurred.”

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16
Q

what is the main question to ask when we are talking about fees

A

what bucket does the cost fall under

Fee- is it reasonable?
Overhead – not allowed
Expense – is it the actual cost?

17
Q

When is a flat fee earned?
what can you do with a fee that is earned?

A

If it’s earned at beginning its the attys and they can put in operating account

its also a jurisdiction

18
Q

what is the south Carolina rule on flat fees

A

1.5 (f) A lawyer can charge an advance fee and “treat the fee as immediately earned if the lawyer and client agree in advance in a written fee agreement which notifies the client… [rule goes on to list what the agreement must contain]”

19
Q

what does 1.15(e) disputed amounts say about the amounts in dispute and the ones not in dispute

A

disputed? the money should be kept seperate by the lawyer until the dispute is resovled

undisputed – need to dispense it promptly

20
Q

whats the difference between fee splitting and referrals

A

Fee splitting = Lawyer Kim and Lawyer Jack (different firms) both rep a client in a matter: Kim does X and Jack does Y. Client pays $10k and they split the fee.

Referral fee = Client approaches Lawyer Kim about a personal injury case. Kim is too busy to take the case but refers the client to Lawyer Jack. Jack pays Kim a $300 referral fee

21
Q

can attys in the same firm can share fees

A

yes

22
Q

when can attys in different firms share

A

if the 1.5(e) conditions are met

pro rata split or joint responsibility

the client agrees, confirmed in WRITING

and the total fee is reasonable

23
Q
A