Cleft Lip & Palate Flashcards
What is the classification for cleft lip & palate?
The LAHSHAL classification
CL&P Classification for this?
LAHS
CL&P Classification for this?
LAHSHAL
CL&P Classification for this?
HS
What are the GENETIC aetiology of CL&P?
Syndromes
Family history
Sex ratio
Ethnicity
What are the ENVIRONMENTAL aetiology of CL&P?
Social deprivation
Smoking
Alcohol
Anti-epileptics
Multivitamins??
What are all the general implications of CL&P?
- Aesthetics (hole)
- Speech (cant produce certain sounds)
- Dental (hypodontia)
- Hearing airway
- Other anomalies
What is the journey of a patient with CL&P?
Lip closure surgery - 3-6 months
Palate closure surgery - 9-12 months
Alveolar Bone graft - 8-10years old
Definitive ortho - 12-15yrs
Extra Surgery - 18+ yrs
what happens in alveolar bone graft surgery for a pt with CL&P?
approx 8-12 years old, an alveolar bone graft is put in
Permanent canine is moved into that graft tissue so body doesnt resorb graft.
Dental implications of CL&P?
- Missing teeth
- Impacted teeth
- Crowding
- Growth
- Caries
Multidisciplinary team involved in a CL&P patients care?
- GDP
- Paeds dentist
- Dental therapist
- Orthodontist
- Restorative dentist
- Oral surgeon