Cleft Lip & Palate Flashcards

1
Q

What is the classification for cleft lip & palate?

A

The LAHSHAL classification

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2
Q

CL&P Classification for this?

A

LAHS

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3
Q

CL&P Classification for this?

A

LAHSHAL

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4
Q

CL&P Classification for this?

A

HS

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5
Q

What are the GENETIC aetiology of CL&P?

A

Syndromes
Family history
Sex ratio
Ethnicity

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6
Q

What are the ENVIRONMENTAL aetiology of CL&P?

A

Social deprivation
Smoking
Alcohol

Anti-epileptics
Multivitamins??

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7
Q

What are all the general implications of CL&P?

A
  • Aesthetics (hole)
  • Speech (cant produce certain sounds)
  • Dental (hypodontia)
  • Hearing airway
  • Other anomalies
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8
Q

What is the journey of a patient with CL&P?

A

Lip closure surgery - 3-6 months

Palate closure surgery - 9-12 months

Alveolar Bone graft - 8-10years old

Definitive ortho - 12-15yrs

Extra Surgery - 18+ yrs

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9
Q

what happens in alveolar bone graft surgery for a pt with CL&P?

A

approx 8-12 years old, an alveolar bone graft is put in

Permanent canine is moved into that graft tissue so body doesnt resorb graft.

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10
Q

Dental implications of CL&P?

A
  • Missing teeth
  • Impacted teeth
  • Crowding
  • Growth
  • Caries
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11
Q

Multidisciplinary team involved in a CL&P patients care?

A
  • GDP
  • Paeds dentist
  • Dental therapist
  • Orthodontist
  • Restorative dentist
  • Oral surgeon
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