Cleaning Surfaces and Floors

Question 1

This is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor and also for the work of installing a floor covering.

Answer 1

Flooring

Question 2

This is the term used to describe any finish material applied over a floor structure to provide a walking surface.

Answer 2

Floor Covering

Question 3

Good-looking flooring could improve the value of the ____ and could possibly attract more ________.

Answer 3

home, visitors

Question 4

What are the 10 Types of Flooring?

Answer 4

1. Hardwood flooring
2. Bamboo flooring
3. Ceramic tile
4. Wood parquet flooring
5. Laminate flooring
6. Marble flooring
7. Carpets and rugs
8. Vinyl sheet
9. Rubber flooring
10. Cork flooring

Question 5

It is one of the favorite
types of flooring. It presents a combination of beauty and durability that would rarely have on a flooring type.

Answer 5

Hardwood Flooring

Question 6

One of the latest additions
of flooring types, this flooring is durable, elegant, and comes in a variety of colors usually ranging from honey brown to light tan. It provides a strong, clean surface, but could darken over time or when exposed to sunlight. This flooring should not be left wet.

Answer 6

Bamboo Flooring

Question 7

When selecting flooring
type that requires
waterproofing, this flooring
is the best alternative. This flooring could be used as floor tiles, indoors, or as counter tops. It is made of porcelain color through tile body are the best to hide scratches or damages due to their composition.

Answer 7

Ceramic Tile

Question 8

This floorings have a
very different look from
typical hardwoods. They are made up of geometrical patterns composed of individual wood slats held in place by mechanical fastening or an adhesive.

Answer 8

Wood Parquet Flooring

Question 9

One of the cheapest
flooring types available,
this flooring is very easy to maintain. It provides a strong, durable surface that can resist burns, scratches, and chipping.

Answer 9

Laminate Flooring

Question 10

These are one of the most
durable and versatile tiles
to use. They can be used for the floors, walls, and hallway columns. These tiles are easily cleaned and maintained. They are also very easy to engrave with stylish textures and designs that suit your artistic tastes.

Answer 10

Marble Flooring

Question 11

This flooring are squares, like ceramic tiles, which have been
proven to be superior in
choices in every way. This new flooring can be easily installed by most homeowners. Another benefit is that if there is a spill on the flooring, just one tile needs to be replaced.

Answer 11

Carpets and Rugs

Question 12

This flooring are used to be called linoleum floors and they are available in a variety of colors and styles. This flooring are excellent in bedrooms and kitchens. This type of flooring has an ease of installation and is quite affordable. The most common of this floorings used today are sheet vinyl.

Answer 12

Vinyl Sheet

Question 13

This flooring would be excellent, like recreation rooms, home exercise rooms, playrooms, and children’s bedrooms. There is very little maintenance required, just a routine wash and occasional sweeping is all it takes. This floors come in many colors as well as cut and inlaid designs, too.

Answer 13

Rubber Flooring

Question 14

It is a natural harvested
product that comes from
trees in Portugal and Spain. This is retrieved only from mature trees and can only be harvested every 9 years, so it is also very economical. This can be colored in any shade because it easily absorbs stains.

Answer 14

Cork Flooring

Question 15

(1) Before each step in cleaning, the equipment should be _____, in working order, and appropriate for the floor surface.

Answer 15

clean

Question 16

(2) The floor area that is to be cleaned should be __________.

Answer 16

blocked off

Question 17

(3) The equipment should be thoroughly ______, allowed to ___, and stored in the proper ________.

Answer 17

washed, dry, location

Question 18

(4) Color-coded mops and buckets should be provided for ______________ to be cleaned. This will prevent the spread of _________________ from one area to another and reduce the possibility that these substances will be spread in the process of cleaning a _____.

Answer 18

different areas, foreign substances, spill

Question 19

What are the reasons for cleaning the floor?

Answer 19

1. To prevent injuries due to tripping or slipping- injuries due to slips and trips on level floors are a major cause of accidental injury or death.
2. To beautify the floor
3. To remove stains, dirt, litter, and obstructions
4. To remove grit and sand which scratch and wear down the surface
5. To remove allergens, such as dust
6. To prevent wear to the surface (Example: by using a floor wax or protective sealant)
7. To make the environment sanitary (Example: in the kitchens)

Question 20

The treatment needed for different types of floors is very _________. For safety, it is most important to ensure the floor is __________________ wet after cleaning and mopping.

Answer 20

different, not left even slightly wet

Question 21

_______ is used on some floors to absorb any liquids that fall rather than trying to prevent them being _______. The _______ is swept up and replaced _______.

Answer 21

Sawdust, spilled, sawdust, each day,

Question 22

This was common in the past in pubs and is still used in some butchers and fishmongers.

Answer 22

Sawdust

Question 23

What is the proper way of cleaning the floor with wood flooring?

Answer 23

1. Clear the floor of any furniture that is easy to move.
2. Sweep or vacuum all loose dirt and debris.
3. Mop the floor, going along with the grain. If the floor has polyurethane finish, dampen a mop with water and a few drops of dishwashing liquid. Be sure to ring out the mop thoroughly before using it on the floor. Run the mop back and forth, going with the grain of the wood in smooth strokes. If the floor has lacquer or shellack finish, do not use water. This can stain the wood and cause buckling

Question 24

What is the proper way of cleaning the floor with tile and stone floors?

Answer 24

1. Dirt or dust should first be removed with a vacuum cleaner or a broom.
2. Have a floor cleaning solution or spray bottle for the appropriate floor. If you are cleaning stone floors (marble, granite, travertine, and others), make sure the cleaning agent states that it is for stones. An acidic tile cleaning solution can be used on ceramic and porcelain floors.
3. After spraying the tile or stone floors in a small area, use a mop to clean and scrub the floors.

Question 25

Determine what Floor Care and Maintenance is being described in the statement below.

Keep the floor in top condition by sweeping with a soft brush or vacuuming and regular cleaning with water and a neutral detergent. For vinyl, that means a wipe with a damp cloth, warm water, and a natural detergent. For laminate and wood just brush off any remaining dirt or dust and rub all over with a dry cloth to remove the last little bits.

Answer 25

Vinyl

Question 26

Determine what Floor Care and Maintenance is being described in the statement below.

Vacuum or wipe with a dry mop. Ideally, you should wipe the floor all over every couple of weeks with a damp (not wet) mop sprayed with a laminate cleaning solution. Finish with a quick wipe with a dry mop or cloth.

Answer 26

Laminate

Question 27

Determine what Floor Care and Maintenance is being described in the statement below.

A wipe with a buffing cloth or sweeping with a broom is all you need to keep the floor looking good. From time to time, clean with a damp (never wet) cloth and one of our wide range of wood cleaning products. Unlike some types of covering, such as carpet, the surface treatment on the floors prevents spots and stains.

Answer 27

Wood

Question 28

Use a _______ at the entrance to stop dirt from being brought into your home.

Answer 28

doormat

Question 29

Felt or plastic protection on the bottom of furniture ____ will prevent _____, _________, and _____.

Answer 29

legs, dents, scratches, marks.

Question 30

____ rather than slide heavy furniture to move it.

Answer 30

Lift

Question 31

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Always spray cleaning products straight on to the floor.

Answer 31

False

Never spray cleaning products straight on to the floor.

Question 32

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Use polish or wax to burnish the floor.

Answer 32

True

Question 33

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Sweep or vacuum regularly since built-up grit can damage the surface of the wood. The vacuum head must be a brush or felt type.

Answer 33

True

Question 34

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Remove spills promptly using a soft cloth and cleaning products.

Answer 34

True

Question 35

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Always wet-mop, damp-mop, or clean your floor with water or other products.

Answer 35

False

Never wet-mop, damp-mop, or clean your floor with water or other products.

Question 36

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Keep pets’ nails trimmed, and paws clean and free of dirt, gravel, grease, oil, and stains.

Answer 36

True

Question 37

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Do not place protective felt pads beneath furniture legs and feet to reduce scratches and dents.

Answer 37

False

Place protective felt pads beneath furniture legs and feet to reduce scratches and dents.

Question 38

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Use a dolly and protective sheets of plywood when cleaning objects, furniture, or appliances.

Answer 38

False

Use a dolly and protective sheets of plywood when moving heavy objects, furniture, or appliances.

Question 39

Identify if the statement that is being described is true or false.

Remove shoes with spiked or damaged heels before walking on floor.

Answer 39

True