clean needle Flashcards

1
Q

Which 2 body areas is bleeding more common from acu needling

a) scalp and feet
b) feet and hands
c) ear and hands
d) ear and scalp

A

d) ear and scalp

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2
Q

Which of the following doesn’t need to be in a plastic bag in an acu travel kit?

a) single use sterile acupuncture needles, alocohol swabs
b) one pair of commercially sealed gloves
c) hemostat, alcohol hand sanitizer

A

c) hemostat, alcohol hand sanitizer

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3
Q

What is the recommended method for needle removal?

a) use different hands for needle removal and covering the point w/cotton ball
b) there is no specific recommended method for needle removal

A

b) there is no specific recommended method for needle removal

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4
Q

Pneumothorax as a result of a an acu treatment is an example of?

a) Primary pneumo
b) secondary pneumo
c) Iatrogenic pneumo
d) accidental pneumo

A

c) Iatrogenic pneumo

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5
Q

Which of the following acpuncture points is over or next to a major blood vessel?

a) ST 42
b) LU 3
c) KD 1
d) LI 9

A

a) ST 42

dorsalis pedis artery

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6
Q

A source of infection in acupuncture practice is

a) ear acu
b) bleeding technique
c) wet cupping
d) contaminated gel

A

d) contaminated gel

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7
Q

Which body type is more at risk for a pneumo from acu?

a) Tall and thin
b) Short necks
c) barrel chest
d) all body types

A

a) Tall and thin

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8
Q

Which of the following disease are more predisposed to acu pneumo?

a) Atrial Flutter
b) Marfan Syndrome
c) GERD
d) Cholecystitits

A

b) Marfan Syndrome

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9
Q

What is the significance of the points ST 9, ST 13, ST 12, SP 11, LV 12, HT 1?

A

They are all located over major vessels

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10
Q

Puncturing the heart during acupuncture can immediately result in:

a) cardiac arryhthmia
b) congestive heart failure
c) cardiac tamponade
d) myocardial infarction

A

c) cardiac tamponade

cardiac tamponade incluses sx such as low blood pressure, anxiety, restlessness, chest pain, coughing, rapid breathing

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11
Q

Which is false about wearing gloves in an acu practice?

a) when bleeding is likely
b) when needling the genitals
c) when inserting intradermals
d) when acu’s hand is cut

A

c) when inserting intradermals

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12
Q

You are about to needle ST 36 when you get an emerg phone call. What is the correct action to take?

a) reswab the area
b) needle ST 36 w/previous needle
c) wash hands with soap
d) use a new needle

A

c) wash hands with soap

phone is not sterile, must wash hands

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13
Q

When locating an acu point, the insertion point can be palpated

a) after an antibacterial used on the skin
b) after the skin is swabbed with alcohol
c) with a gauze barrier
d) with the washed finger

A

d) with the washed finger

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14
Q

What is the best way to clean the skin w/an alcohol swab?

a) single direction motion
b) it is unclear
c) circular motion
d) back and forth motion

A

b) it is unclear

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15
Q

In regard to guide tubes, which is false?

a) betw use the guide tube should be placed on the clean field
b) a guide tube must be clean at the beginning of treatment
c) a different guide tuibe need not be used on different body areas

A

b) a guide tube must be clean at the beginning of treatment

It needs to be sterile

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16
Q

When doing wet cupping, how long should the cup be left in place after breaking teh seal to avoid aerosolizing the drawn blood?

a) 30-35 secs
b) 20-25 secs
c) n/a
d) 10-15 secs

A

c) n/a

17
Q

In regard to standard precautions, which of the following fluids are included?

a) vag secretions and vomit
b) semen, breast milk and feces
c) blood and vag secretions
d) sweat, sputum, blood

A

c) blood and vag secretions

18
Q

In regard to a clean field, which is false?

a) establish a new clean field for each patient
b) the clean field is disinfected after each patient

A

b) the clean field is disinfected after each patient

19
Q

Hands should be scrubbed and washed w/soap and water for at least

a) 10-20 secs
b) 30-40 secs
c) 1 minute
d) 5-10 secs

A

a) 10-20 secs

20
Q

How long should a moxa stick be retained in the moxa extinguisher after tx?

a) 1 hour
b) 2 hours
c) 30 mins
d) 15 mins

A

a) 1 hour

21
Q

a PT who is undergoing chemo should avoid cupping

a) 48 hours before and 24 hours after chemo
b) 24 hours before and 48 hours after chemo

A

a) 48 hours before and 24 hours after chemo

22
Q

gua sha uses a skin lubricant before the procedure is done. Which of the following is teh best for handling the lube?

a) put a portion of the lube on a paper towel
b) use a lube w/a pump and bring the gua sha tool to touch the spout
c) put a portion of the lube in a sterilized stainless steel container

A

a) put a portion of the lube on a paper towel

23
Q

a less common outcome of cupping is

a) fluid bullae
b) hemorrhagic bullae
c) ecchymosis
d) tumefaction

A

b) hemorrhagic bullae

a bullae is a cavity filled w/air or fluid

24
Q

The following are critical recommendations except one which is a recommendation. Which is the recommendation/

a) use disposable cups for wet cupping
b) do not cup over moles
c) screen pt for reactive skin lesions
d) wear protective equipment when using cupping over needles

A

a) use disposable cups for wet cupping

25
Q

what does the therapeutic reaction to cupping involve?

a) ecchymosis reaction, swelling, petechiae reaction
b) hypopigmentation, swelling, petechiae reaction
c) echhymosis reaction, petechiae reaction

A

a) ecchymosis reaction, swelling, petechiae reaction

26
Q

How can HBV spread?

a) sharing razors, sharing toothbrushes, infected mama giving birth
b) sharing razors, toothbrushes
c) sharing razors, toothbrushes, kissing

A

a) sharing razors, sharing toothbrushes, infected mama giving birth