Classification of Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Synarthrodial

A

Immoveable

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2
Q

Amphiarthrodial

A

Slightly moveable

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3
Q

Diarthrodial

A

Synovial

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4
Q

Synarthrodial examples

A

skull sutures

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5
Q

Amphiarthrodial Types

A

Syndesmosis, symphysis, synchondrosis

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6
Q

Syndesmosis

A

interosseous membranes of radius/ulna and tibia/fibula

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7
Q

Symphysis

A

Pubic symphysis

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8
Q

Synchrondrosis

A

Cartilage that connects ribs to sternum

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9
Q

In a high ankle sprain, aside from ligaments, what other structure is damaged?

A

Interosseous membrane of tibia/fibula

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10
Q

Diarthrodial examples

A

gliding, hinge, pivot, saddle, ball and socket, and ellipsoid

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11
Q

Gliding

A

Carpal bones

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12
Q

Hinge

A

Elbow, knee

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13
Q

Pivot

A

radial ulnar joint (for rotation)

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14
Q

Saddle

A

thumb

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15
Q

Ellipsoid

A

metacarpal bones

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16
Q

Ball and Socket

A

Hip, shoulder

17
Q

Ligaments connect

A

bone to bone

18
Q

Tendons connect

A

muscle to bone

19
Q

Strains are for

A

tendons/muscles

20
Q

Sprains are for

A

ligaments