Classification Flashcards

0
Q

Excretion

A

Process of getting rid of nitrogenous waste made from metabolic processes

Ex. Using the bathroom

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1
Q

Alex Smith

Period 4/5

A

Classification Deck

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2
Q

Homeostasis

A

Dynamic equilibrium

Ex. When you get sick your body gets out of balance so you have to get back in balance

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3
Q

Metabolism

A

Chemical reaction to supply energy

Ex. When you have a high metabolism your body keeps less fat

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4
Q

Reproduction

A

Creating new members have the species

Ex. Humans having children

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5
Q

Synthesis

A

To combine simple substances into larger substances

Ex. Cells combining and getting bigger

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6
Q

Gas Exchange

A

The process of obtaining oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide

Ex. Breathing in air and breathing our carbon dioxide for plants

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7
Q

Stimuli

A

Action that causes a reaction

Ex. Eyelash falls in eye so you start blinking

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8
Q

Heterotoph

A

Organism that needs to eat

Ex. Humans need to eat food because they cause make their own

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9
Q

Autotroph

A

Organism that makes its own foods

Ex. Flower makes its own sugars to eat

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10
Q

Cell

A

Smallest unit of life

Ex. Human organs are made of cells

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11
Q

Tissue

A

Group of cells working together

Ex. Skin

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12
Q

Organ

A

Group of tissues working together

Ex. Heart

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13
Q

Organ system

A

Group of organs working together

Ex. Nervous system

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15
Q

Classification

A

To organize based on an established set of categories and characteristics

Ex. Organizing lizards characteristics compared to other lizards

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16
Q

Taxonomy

A

The study of classification

17
Q

Dichotomous key

A

Chart with 2 options per level used to classify organisms

Ex. Plastic frogs were used with the dichotomous key to see what group they were

18
Q

Phylogeny tree / cladogram

A

A chart that indicates when a groups or organisms have evolved

Ex. Tree branches go and split off to different organisms while the main branch continued on as group E to present day

19
Q

Common ancestor

A

The species from which other species have descended

Ex. On the phylogeny tree species A is the main branch that made species B and C split off so a is the common ancestor for B and C