Classical Composers Flashcards

1
Q

Where was Franz Joseph Hayden born?

A

Rohrau Austria (1732-1809)

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2
Q

How many symphonies did Hayden create?

A

Over 100,(last 12 → London Symphonies),expanded orchestra’s size with greater emphasis on brass, clarinets, and percussion- contributed to Keyboard music

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3
Q

What expressive effects did Hayden have?

A

Syncopation, sudden crescendos and accents, contrast of soft and loud, modulations

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4
Q

Where was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart born?

A

Born in Salzburg Austria (1756-1791)

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5
Q

What has Mozart written?

A

many sonatas, concertos, symphonies, religious works, and even operas (opposed Patronage system)- contributed to Keyboard music

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6
Q

What was the peak of Mozarts career?

A

worked with Lorenzo da Ponte to create The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, and Così fan tutte

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7
Q

How many symphonies did Mozart write?

A

41 Symphonies

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8
Q

Mozarts last opera?

A

The Magic Flute, and Requiem (unfinished)

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9
Q

Where was Ludwig Van Beethoven born?

A

Bonn Germany (1770-1827)

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10
Q

What was Beethoven speciality?

A

large scale forms like Sonata and Symphony

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11
Q

What did Beethoven create?

A

9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, a violin concerto, 32 piano sonatas, 17 string quartets, and 2 operas, known as the first musical Romantic

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