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rapid review > classic treatments > Flashcards

classic treatments Flashcards

1
Q

ADHD

A

methylphenidate, CBT, atomoxetine, guanfacine, clonidine

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2
Q

anorexia

A

nutrition, psychotherapy, mirtazapine

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3
Q

BPH

A

finasteride, a1 antagonist, PDE5 inhibitor

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4
Q

bipolar

A

lithium, carbamazepine, valproate, atypical antipsychotic

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5
Q

candida albicans

A

vaginal - fluconazole
oral/esophageal - nystatin, fluconazole, capsofungin
systemic - fluconazole, capsofungin, amphotericin B

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6
Q

chlamydia trachomatis

A

azithromycin or doxycycline

with ceftriaxone for neisseria

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7
Q

chronic gout

A

allopurinol, feboxustat, pegloticase, probenicid

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8
Q

chronic HepB/HepC

A

IFNa - HepB/C

ribavirin, simepravir, sofosbuvir -HepC

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9
Q

CMV

A

ganciclovir, foscarnet, cidofovir

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10
Q

Crohn’s

A

corticosteroid, infliximab, azathioprine

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11
Q

diabetes insipidus

A

central - DDAVP

nephrogenic - thaizide diuretic, indomethacin, amiloride

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12
Q

enterococcus

A

vancomycin, amoxicillin/ampicillin, cephalosporin

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13
Q

ethylene glycol/methanol poisoning

A

fomepizole (inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase)

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14
Q

hemophilus influenza B

A

rifampin prophylaxis

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15
Q

granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s)

A

cyclophosphamide, corticosteroid

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16
Q

legionella pneumophilia

A

macrolide (azithromycin)

17
Q

long term anticoagulation

A

warfarin, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban

18
Q

malaria

A

chloroquine, mefloquine, atovaquone/proguanil (blood schizont); primaquine(liver hypnozoite)

19
Q

migraine

A

abortive - sumatriptan, NSAID

preventative - propanolol, amitriptyline, CCB, topirimate

20
Q

neisseria meningitides

A

ceftriaxone with rifampin prophylaxis

21
Q

osteoporosis

A

calcium/vitamin D (prophylaxis)

bisphosphonate, PTH analog (teriparatide), SERM, calcitonin, denosumab

22
Q

pneumocystis jirovecii

A

TMP/SMX

23
Q

prostate cancer and fibroids

A

leuprolide continuous

24
Q

prostate cancer

A

flutamide

25
Q

pulmonary arterial hypertension

A

sildenafil, bosentan, epoprostenol

26
Q

schizophrenia negative symptoms

A

atypical antipsychotics

27
Q

schizophrenia positive symptoms

A

typical and atypical antipsychotic

28
Q

SIADH

A

fluid restrition, hypertonic saline, conivaptan/tolvaptan, demeclocycline

29
Q

sporothrix schenckii

A

itraconazole, oral potassium iodide

30
Q

stable angina

A

nitroglycerin, sublingual

31
Q

staph aureus

A

MSSA: nafcillin, oxacillin, dicloxicillin
MRSA: vancomycin, daptomycin, linezolid, ceftaroline

32
Q

strep bovis

A

penicillin; screen for colon cancer

33
Q

tonic clonic seizure

A

phenytoin, valproate, levetiracetam, carbamazepine

34
Q

toxoplasma gondii

A

pyramethamine and sulfadiazine

35
Q

ulcerative colitis

A

5’ASA (mesalamine), 6-mercaptopurine, infliximab, colectomy

rapid review (4 decks)

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