classic study Flashcards

1
Q

what is the cog classic study

A

baddely

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2
Q

what was baddelys aim

A

to investigate the influence of acoustic and semantic word similarity on learning and recall in stm and ltm

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3
Q

what was baddelys sampel

A

72 male and female from applied psychology unit

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4
Q

what where baddelys conditions

A

group a - 10 acoustically similar
b- 10 acuostically disimilar
c- 10 semantically similar
d- 10 semantically disimilar

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5
Q

what was baddelys procedure

A

after groups where selected eah list of 10 words where presented in correct order

after presentation pp where given six distractor tasks

after distractor task pp where asked to recall the word list in one minuet

this whole process repeated 3x

after learning trials pps where given 15 min interface task

after interface task pp given a suprise recall test on words

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6
Q

what where baddelys findings

A

fewer acoustically similar words recalled compared to accoustically disimilar
= acoustic encoding initially difficult but no affect on LTM
recall worse for semantically similar than semantically disimilar words = info encoded semanticaly in ltm

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7
Q

what did baddely conclude

A

STM encodes acoustically
LTM encodes semantically

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8
Q

what is a strength

A

standerdised procedure

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9
Q

what is a weakness

A

pop valid

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10
Q

what is a strength

A

pos app to societywha

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11
Q

what is a weakness

A

mundane realism

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