Classic genetic aberrations and other gene stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Extraskeletal myxoid chrondrosarcoma

A

EWSR1-NR4A3 translocation

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2
Q

Mesothelioma

A

CDKN2A (p16 loss) - supportive of malignancy but not diagnostic

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3
Q

Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma

A

PAX3-FOX01 fusion

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4
Q

Alveolar soft parts sarcoma

A

ASPL-TFE3 fusion

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5
Q

Well diff. liposarcoma

A

Amplification of MDM2

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6
Q

Clear cell sarcoma (melanoma of soft parts)

A

EWSR1-ATF1 fusion - causes activation of MiTF(melanocyte transcription factor)

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7
Q

Congenital infantile fibrosarcoma

A

ETV6-NTRK1 fusion

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8
Q

Dedifferentiated liposarcoma

A

MDM2 amplification

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9
Q

Desmoplastic small round cell tumour

A

EWSR1-WT1 fusion

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10
Q

Epithelioid sarcoma

A

Inactivation of INI1

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11
Q

Ewings sarcoma/PNET

A

EWSR1-FLI1 and EWSR1-ERG fusion

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12
Q

GCT of tendon sheath

A

CSF1 fusions

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13
Q

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour

A

ALK fusions

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14
Q

Lipoblastoma

A

PLAG1 rearrangements

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15
Q

Myxoid/round cell liposarcoma

A

FUS-DDIT3 gene fusion

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16
Q

Synovial sarcoma

A

SSX18-SSX1

17
Q

Nodular fasciitis

A

USP6

18
Q

Low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma

A

FUS gene translocations

19
Q

Sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma

A

FUS gene translocations (FUS-CREB3L2)

20
Q

Primary ABC

A

USP6

21
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma

A

PLAG1

22
Q

Mucoepidermoid Ca

A

MAML2

23
Q

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

A

MYB

24
Q

Mammary Analogue Secretory Ca

A

ETV6-NTRK3