class 6 food insecurity in canada Flashcards
what is food insecurity
The inadequate or insecure access to food due to financial constraints, which is not related to food skills/use of gardens
how serious is food insecurity in canada?
affecting 1 in 6 people in 10 provinces
how to solve food insecurity?
through policy interventions that improve the material circumstances of at risk groups
what are the harms of food insecurity?
it is a strong contributor to mutiple chronic diseases
what determines food security?
income
stability of income
housing/savings/debts
access to other fincial resources such as credit
the cost of living
budget shocks
food-based interventions or income-based intervention?
food-based intervention fail to address the underlying problem of inadequate income
why income-based interventions?
Treat the core problem (inadequate, insecure income) rather than its symptoms (food insecurity, other deprivations)
examples of income-based interventions
◦ Minimum wage
◦ Social assistance
◦ Progressive taxation
◦ Public pensions
◦ Child benefits
what is CCB?
Cadana Child Benefit, Tax-free monthly payment made to eligible families to help with the cost of raising children under 18, More provided for children < 6; less for children aged 6 – 17
what is the proposal of CCB
◦ ↑ the benefits for lower-income families, lone-parent families, and families living in remote and Northern communities
◦ Redistribute some of the benefits from highest-income recipients to those who need it more
◦ Provide the same amount for older children as for younger children