Class 2 Flashcards

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0
Q

Where is essence stored ?

A

Jing essence is stored in the kidneys

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1
Q

What are the Five Substances?

A
Jing Essence
Qi
Shen spirit 
Xue blood
Jin Ye body fluids
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2
Q

What is jing essence?

A

A sticky refined body substance such as marrow, spittle, semen, vaginal fluids, breast milk, and blood.

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3
Q

What is before-heaven essence?

A

Comes from parents, can’t be replenished, can be conserved

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4
Q

What is after-heaven essence?

A

Comes from spleen and stomach, food and drink

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5
Q

A general term for both before-heaven essence and after-heaven essence is

A

Kidney Essence

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6
Q

Essence is the basic _____ substances from which all ______ springs.

A

Yin, Yang

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7
Q

What are the 4 functions of essence?

A
- growth, reproduction, development
(7 and 8 year cycles)
- produces marrow
- basis of constitution
- basis of kidney Qi
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8
Q

What are some of the meanings of Qi?

A

Air, breath, strength

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9
Q

What are the 7 functions of Qi in the body?

A
Activity or movement
Transportation or movement
Transformation
Containment
Defense
Raising 
Warming
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10
Q

What is the pinyin name for spirit?

A

Shen

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11
Q

Spirit is the root of ______ and ______ activity

A

Consciousness and mental activity

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12
Q

Shen can be defined as…

A
  1. Soul, mind, spirit

2. Appearances, looks, expressions

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13
Q

Heart, spirit and blood affect mental activities including

A
Emotions
Consciousness
Memory
Rational (sane) in thought
Sleep and dreams
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14
Q

T/F

The spirit is very Yin

A

False

Yang

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15
Q

The Five Shen are the Five Spirits, one in each…

A

Zang (viscera, yin organ)

16
Q

The Five Shen are

A
  • Shen spirit in the heart (rules other 4)
  • Hun or ethereal soul in the lives
  • Po or corporeal (animal) soul in the lungs
  • Zhi or will (or mind) in the kidneys
  • Yi or thought (reflection, ideation) in the spleen
17
Q

T/F

Blood is part of a Yin, a very dense form of Qi

A

True

18
Q

Bloods primary 4 functions are…

A
  1. Nourish the blood
  2. Blood moistens
  3. Important for Gynecologist and to nourish the fetus
  4. Hair is the surplus of blood
19
Q

____ is the mother of ____. _____ is the commander of _____.

A

Blood, Qi

Qi, blood

20
Q

T/F

Blood generates Qi

A

False

Qi generates blood

21
Q

Males use ___ and the main thing. Females use ____ as the main thing.

A

Qi, Blood

22
Q

The two primary functions of blood are

A

1) fluids moisten first

2) nourish secondarily

23
Q

The two types of body fluid are Jin Ye meaning…

A

Jin is “liquids” (thinner) - water like - sweat, tears, saliva, part of blood

Ye is “humors” (thicker) - honey like - moisten the brain, marrow, joints and lubricate the interior of the sense orifices