Class 05 Flashcards

fraud

1
Q

why are CEOs incentivized to boost their earnings?

A

boost sales + quotas + job security + shareholders + alleviate earnings during economic downturns (taking a back)

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2
Q

what are AAERS?

A

detailed releases on the nature of misconduct

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3
Q

what’s a con of the SEC?

A

selection bias towards large firms + failing firms due to limited resources

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4
Q

what’s a pro of the SEC?

A

high confidence they identify manipulating firms

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5
Q

what is the most common form of fraud?

A

revenue recognition + among tech companies since they can toy around with UR

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6
Q

what are street earnings?

A

non GAAP but argues to be more representative of a firm’s health + performance

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7
Q

T/F: EBITDA meets GAAP

A

false

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8
Q

why do companies do EBITDA?

A

argue it’s better reflective of company health

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9
Q

how is EBITDA used to manage earnings?

A

companies can boost NI by adding expenses

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10
Q

why do fraudulent firms meet/exceed analyst expectations?

A

it affects their stock

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