Clase 5: Opioides y tratamiento del dolor Flashcards

1
Q

Morfina: Presentacion

(cuantos mg hay por cc)

A
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2
Q

Morfina: Relacion entre Vias

A

IV: 1;1
Subcutanea: 2;1
Oral: 3;1

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3
Q

Morfina: Dosis de rescate equibale a

A

Toma 30mg de morfina al dia (10mg cada 8H)

10-20% de la Dosis total: 3-6mg
50% de la Dosis (individual): 5mg
1/6 de la Dosis total: 5mg

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4
Q

Crisis de dolor en hora dorada

A

2,5mg intravenosos

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5
Q

Oxicodona: Presentacion

A

Endovenosa: 10mg por ml
Tablestas: 10, 20, cuarenta

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6
Q

Oxicodona: Relacion con morfina

A

Endovenosa: 1;1
Oral: 0,5;1

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7
Q

Porque rotar opioides

A
  1. Ya no genera efecto
  2. Esta generando efectos secundarios
  3. Generando neurotoxicidad
  4. Duracion farmacologica es muy corta
  5. Fala terapeutica al final de la dosis
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